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- Transmission Line80,968
- Power Plant32,429
- Substation / Converter7,614
- Oil & Gas Field7,055
- Coal / Uranium Mine5,382
- Pipeline4,951
- Cement Plant3,513
- Data Centre3,283
- Iron & Steel Plant1,293
- LNG Terminal1,198
- Grid Storage965
- Iron Ore Mine949
- Chemical Plant868
- Interconnector704
- Export Terminal519
- Refinery279
- Storage / Tank Farm38
- Oil / Commodity Contract19
- Hydrogen Project18
- Carbon Capture (CCS)16
Chokepoints
Taiwan · asset class
Power Plants in Taiwan
Taiwan has 120 power plants mapped on the OverWatts open energy atlas — the 35th-largest fleet of the 155 countries that hold any, and 0.4% of the world's mapped total. Of these, 58 operating and 49 under construction or proposed. Operating generation capacity totals 47.4 GW across 58 utility-scale plants of 100 MW and above. The largest is Taichung power station (7.8 GW).
The largest owner-operators are Taiwan Power Co (39), Ørsted A/S (8) and Copenhagen Infrastructure Partners P/S (5) — Taiwan Power Co alone is named on 33% of them. Half of Taiwan's power plants in service predate 2004 (median commissioning year of the 56 with a known date), 21 came online in the past decade and the oldest still listed is Daguan I hydroelectric plant, dating from 1934. 49 are in the pipeline, led by Taichung power station (7.8 GW), under construction. They account for 67% of every energy asset OverWatts maps in Taiwan.
Operating generation capacity by fuel
- gas21.0 GW +27.1 GW planned
- coal15.5 GW +7.2 GW planned
- hydro3.9 GW +610 MW planned
- wind3.6 GW +22.2 GW planned
- solar2.3 GW +1.4 GW planned
- oil1.2 GW
- nuclear0 MW +5.1 GW planned
On the interactive map
Largest power plants in Taiwan
- Taichung power station7.8 GW · gas · 2026 · construction
- Datan power station6.6 GW · gas · 2006
- Taichung power station5.8 GW · coal · 1980
- Round 3.3 Auction of Offshore wind project3.9 GW · wind · proposed
- Hsinta power station3.5 GW · gas · 1998
- Tunghsiao power station3.2 GW · gas · 2000
- Tunghsiao power station2.8 GW · gas · 2029 · construction
- Hsieh-Ho power station2.6 GW · gas · 2032 · construction
- Hsinta power station2.6 GW · gas · 2026 · construction
- Mailiao power station2.4 GW · gas · 2029 · construction
- Wo Neng Offshore wind farm2.4 GW · wind · construction
- Linkou power station2.4 GW · coal · 2016
- Mailiao power station2.4 GW · coal · 1999 · idle
- Talin power station2.1 GW · coal · 1996
- Hsinta power station2.1 GW · coal · 1982 · idle
- Fong Der power station2.1 GW · gas · 2004
- Kuosheng nuclear power plant2.0 GW · nuclear · 1981 · idle
- Maanshan nuclear power plant1.9 GW · nuclear · 1984 · idle
- Mailiao power station1.8 GW · coal · 2000
- Mingtan hydroelectric plant1.6 GW · hydro · 1993
- Formosa 5 offshore wind farm1.5 GW · wind · construction
- Wei Lan Hai Miaoli Offshore wind farm1.4 GW · wind · construction
- Ho-Ping power station1.3 GW · coal · 2002
- Chia-Hui 3 power station1.3 GW · gas · 2029 · construction
- Chia-Hui power station1.3 GW · gas · proposed
- Jinshan nuclear power plant1.3 GW · nuclear · 1978 · idle
- Kuo Kuang power station1.3 GW · gas · 2028 · construction
- Chia-Hui power station1.2 GW · gas · 2003
- NanPu power station1.1 GW · gas · 1995
- Hai-Fu power station1.1 GW · gas · 2027 · construction
- Talin power station1.1 GW · coal · 1969 · idle
- Talin power station1.1 GW · gas · 2029 · construction
- Taichung Fengmiao Floating wind farm1.1 GW · wind · 2027 · construction
- Hsieh-Ho power station1.0 GW · oil · 1980
- Zhu Ting Offshore wind farm1.0 GW · wind · proposed
- Daguan II hydroelectric plant1.0 GW · hydro · 1985
- Winds of September floating wind farm820 MW · wind · proposed
- Formosa 6 Haiguang Offshore wind farm800 MW · wind · 2029 · construction
- Tunghsiao power station772 MW · gas · 1997 · idle
- Xu Feng No. 2 Offshore wind farm750 MW · wind · proposed
- Xu Feng No. 3 Offshore wind farm750 MW · wind · proposed
- Formosa 3 offshore wind farm720 MW · wind · proposed
- Datian Youde Offshore wind farm700 MW · wind · 2029 · construction
- Huanpeng wind farm700 MW · wind · proposed
- Yunlin Offshore wind farm640 MW · wind · 2025
- Chungchia power station611 MW · gas · 2026 · construction
- Dajia River Guangming hydroelectric plant610 MW · hydro · 2038 · construction
- Greater Changhua Southeast wind farm605 MW · wind · 2023
- Datan power station600 MW · gas · 2017 · idle
- Hsin Tao power station600 MW · gas · 2002
- Changfang And Xidao Offshore wind farm600 MW · wind · 2022
- Feng You Offshore wind farm600 MW · wind · construction
- Formosa 3 offshore wind farm600 MW · wind · 2027 · construction
- Wo Neng Offshore wind farm600 MW · wind · proposed
- Xu Feng No. 1 Offshore wind farm600 MW · wind · proposed
- Linkou power station600 MW · coal · 1968 · idle
- Greater Changhua Northwest wind farm583 MW · wind · 2026 · construction
- Hai-Fu power station536 MW · gas · 1999
- Hai-Fu power station536 MW · gas · 1999 · idle
- Hai Long Offshore wind farm532 MW · wind · 2025
- Tainan Solar Power City solar farm512 MW · solar · 2011
- Hai Long Offshore wind farm512 MW · wind · 2026 · construction
- Taixi solar farm500 MW · solar · construction
- Formosa 4 offshore wind farm495 MW · wind · 2028 · construction
- Chang-Bin power station490 MW · gas · 2004
- Star Buck power station490 MW · gas · 2009
- Kuo Kuang power station480 MW · gas · 2003
- Huanyang Wei Lan Hai Changhua Offshore wind farm440 MW · wind · 2028 · construction
- Haifeng power station404 MW · coal · 2000
- Shen'ao power station400 MW · coal · 1960 · idle
- Formosa 2 offshore wind farm376 MW · wind · 2023
- Dajia River Chingshan hydroelectric plant368 MW · hydro · 2015
- Jenwu power station363 MW · coal · 1986 · idle
- Hsinkang SK power station361 MW · coal · 1990
- Greater Changhua Southwest wind farm337 MW · wind · 2026 · construction
- Longder power station324 MW · coal · 2001
- Dragon Steel power station320 MW · gas
- Datan power station300 MW · gas · 2026 · construction
- Zhong Neng wind farm300 MW · wind · 2024
- Formosa Petrochemical Utility Station No.4300 MW · coal · 1998
- Hwa Ya Cogen power station300 MW · coal · 2004
- Mailiao Formosa Petrochemical power station300 MW · coal · 1997
- Greater Changhua Southwest wind farm295 MW · wind · 2023
- Taipower Offshore wind farm295 MW · wind · construction
- Yunlin E2 solar farm272 MW · solar · 2023
- Changhua power station271 MW · coal · 1991 · idle
- Changbin Lunwei East solar farm248 MW · solar · 2021
- Dajia River Deji hydroelectric plant234 MW · hydro · 1974
- Dajia River Kukuan hydroelectric plant218 MW · hydro · 2000
- Dajia River Tienlun hydroelectric plant195 MW · hydro · 1952
- Changbin Industrial park Lunwei East FPV solar farm192 MW · solar · 2024
- Rui Li 1 Floating Offshore wind farm180 MW · wind · proposed
- Winds of September floating wind farm180 MW · wind · construction
- Zhong Neng wind farm180 MW · wind · proposed
- Kouhu Maozheng and Maoxin solar farm178 MW · solar · 2023
- Tainan Qigu Nanxu and Xinritai solar farm160 MW · solar · construction
- Hsin Yu cogeneration power station155 MW · gas · 1999
- Tainan Salt Fields solar farm152 MW · solar · 2021
- Budai (RenewableErgon) solar farm150 MW · solar · proposed
- China Steel power station144 MW · gas
Who owns Taiwan's power plants
- Taiwan Power Co39 33%
- Ørsted A/S8 7%
- Copenhagen Infrastructure Partners P/S5 4%
- Synera Renewable Energy Co Ltd5 4%
- Formosa Petrochemical Corp4 3%
- Chiahui Power Corp3 3%
- China Steel Corp3 3%
- Ever Power IPP Co Ltd3 3%
Counts an asset once per company named as its owner or operator; a joint venture counts for each partner.
When they were built
- 1930s1
- 1950s1
- 1970s1
- 1980s4
- 1990s11
- 2000s15
- 2010s5
- 2020s18
Median commissioning year 2004 · oldest Daguan I hydroelectric plant (1934) · newest Changbin Lunwei Xinglun solar farm (2025) · 56 of 120 carry a start date
Under construction & proposed
- Taichung power station7.8 GW · gas · 2026 · construction
- Round 3.3 Auction of Offshore wind project3.9 GW · wind · proposed
- Tunghsiao power station2.8 GW · gas · 2029 · construction
- Hsieh-Ho power station2.6 GW · gas · 2032 · construction
- Hsinta power station2.6 GW · gas · 2026 · construction
- Mailiao power station2.4 GW · gas · 2029 · construction
- Wo Neng Offshore wind farm2.4 GW · wind · construction
- Formosa 5 offshore wind farm1.5 GW · wind · construction
- Wei Lan Hai Miaoli Offshore wind farm1.4 GW · wind · construction
- Chia-Hui 3 power station1.3 GW · gas · 2029 · construction
- Chia-Hui power station1.3 GW · gas · proposed
- Kuo Kuang power station1.3 GW · gas · 2028 · construction
How Taiwan compares · power plants by country
- 1. China11,537
- 33. Ireland129
- 34. Bangladesh128
- 35. Pakistan120
- 36. Taiwan120
- 37. Egypt118
- 38. Thailand111
- 39. Kazakhstan106
Frequently asked
- How many power plants are there in Taiwan?
- OverWatts maps 120 power plants in Taiwan — 0.4% of the world's mapped total, the 35th-largest national fleet of the 155 countries with any.
- What is the largest power plant in Taiwan?
- Taichung power station, at 7.8 GW.
- How much power-generation capacity do Taiwan's power plants have?
- About 47.4 GW operating across 58 plants, with a further 63.8 GW under construction or proposed. That covers utility-scale sites of 100 MW and above, so it sits below national installed capacity wherever distributed generation is large.
- Who owns the power plants in Taiwan?
- Taiwan Power Co is named as owner or operator on the most — 39 of 120 (33%). Next are Ørsted A/S (8), Copenhagen Infrastructure Partners P/S (5) and Synera Renewable Energy Co Ltd (5).
- How old are Taiwan's power plants?
- The median commissioning year is 2004, across the 56 in service with a known start date. The oldest still listed is Daguan I hydroelectric plant (1934); 21 came online in the past ten years.
- What new power plants are being built in Taiwan?
- 49 projects are under construction or proposed. The largest are Taichung power station (7.8 GW), Round 3.3 Auction of Offshore wind project (3.9 GW) and Tunghsiao power station (2.8 GW).