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Asset classes
- Transmission Line80,968
- Power Plant32,429
- Substation / Converter7,614
- Oil & Gas Field7,055
- Coal / Uranium Mine5,382
- Pipeline4,951
- Cement Plant3,513
- Data Centre3,283
- Iron & Steel Plant1,293
- LNG Terminal1,198
- Grid Storage965
- Iron Ore Mine949
- Chemical Plant868
- Interconnector704
- Export Terminal519
- Refinery279
- Storage / Tank Farm38
- Oil / Commodity Contract19
- Hydrogen Project18
- Carbon Capture (CCS)16
Chokepoints
Asset class
Oil & Gas Field
OverWatts maps 7,110 oil & gas fields across 91 countries. The United States holds the most — 1,894, 27% of the world total, ahead of Canada (1,165). The largest is Permian Basin.
The largest owner-operators worldwide are Petróleos Mexicanos (167), TotalEnergies SE (149) and Eni SpA (139). Half of the world's oil & gas fields in service predate 1985 (median commissioning year of the 4,551 with a known date), 561 came online in the past decade and the oldest still listed is Baicoi Nord Oil Field (Romania), dating from 1901. 611 more are under construction or proposed, the biggest being Johan Castberg (Barents).
Largest oil & gas fields
- Permian Basin
- North Field (gas)
- Ghawar Field
- South Pars (gas)
- Bovanenkovo (gas, Yamal)
- Burgan Oil and Gas Field (Kuwait)
- Greater Burgan Field
- Rumaila Field
- Rumaila Oil Field (Iraq)
- Safaniya Field (offshore)
- Urengoy Field (gas)
- Bakken (Williston)
- Troll (gas, offshore)
- Eagle Ford
- West Qurna Field
- Upper Zakum (offshore)
- Yamburg Field (gas)
- Tupi / Lula (pre-salt, offshore)
- Hassi R'Mel (gas)
- Shaybah Oil and Gas Field (Saudi Arabia)
- Bovanenkovskoye (Gazprom) Oil and Gas Asset (Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Russia)
- Safaniya Oil and Gas Field (Saudi Arabia)
- Upper Zakum Oil Field (United Arab Emirates)
- Tupi Oil and Gas Field (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil)
- Priobskoye Field
- Manifa Oil Field (Saudi Arabia)
- Zuluf Oil and Gas Field (Saudi Arabia)
- Zapolyarnoye Oil and Gas Field (Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Russia)
- Johan Sverdrup (offshore)
- Hassi Messaoud Nord Oil Field (Algeria)
- Urengoyskoye (Urengoyskoye) Oil and Gas Asset (Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Russia)
- Ahvaz Field
- Tengiz Field
- Ku-Maloob-Zaap (offshore)
- Búzios (pre-salt, offshore)
- Hassi Messaoud Field
- Liza / Stabroek (offshore)
- Yamburgskoye Oil and Gas Field (Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Russia)
- Heritage Oil and Gas Field (British Columbia, Canada)
- Shah Deniz (gas, offshore)
- Daqing Field
- Bohai Bay (offshore)
- North West Shelf (gas, offshore)
- Ahvaz-Asmari Oil Field (Iran)
- Marun Oil Field (Iran)
- Spraberry (Trend Area) - Diamondback E&P (Unconventional) Oil and Gas Asset (Texas, United States)
- Qurna West 1 Oil and Gas Field (Iraq)
- Sartu Oil Field (Heilongjiang, China)
- Hassi R'Mel Oil and Gas Field (Algeria)
- Severo-Priobskoye Oil Asset (Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug, Russia)
- Yuzhno-Tambeyskoye Oil and Gas Field (Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Russia)
- Samotlor Field
- Azeri-Chirag-Gunashli (offshore)
- Gorgon (gas, offshore)
- Qatif Oil Field (Saudi Arabia)
- South Pars (Phase 6-8) Gas Phase (Iran)
- Qatargas 2 Gas Field (Qatar)
- Marcellus - Chesapeake Appalachia Oil and Gas Asset (Pennsylvania, United States)
- Gachsaran Oil and Gas Field (Iran)
- Zohr (gas, offshore)
- Shengli Field
- Hassi Messaoud Oil and Gas Field (Algeria)
- Unity Oil Field (South Sudan)
- Karachaganak Field
- Asab Oil Field (United Arab Emirates)
- Bab Oil and Gas Field (United Arab Emirates)
- Northern Montney Oil and Gas Field (British Columbia, Canada)
- Marjan Oil and Gas Field (Saudi Arabia)
- Kashagan (offshore)
- Sakhalin-2 (offshore)
- Abqaiq Oil Field (Saudi Arabia)
- Qurna West 2 Oil Field (Iraq)
- Marcellus - Coterra Energy Gas Asset (Pennsylvania, United States)
- Halfaya Oil and Gas Field (Iraq)
- Delta Oil and Gas Field (Nigeria)
- Yuzhno-Russkoye Oil and Gas Field (Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Russia)
- South Pars (Phase 2-3) Gas Phase (Iran)
- Ichthys (gas, offshore)
- Kashagan Oil and Gas Field (Kazakhstan)
- Renqiu Oil Field (Hebei, China)idle
- Marcellus - Range Resources Appalachia Oil and Gas Asset (Pennsylvania, United States)
- Morgan Oil and Gas Field (Egypt)
- South Pars (Phase 9-10) Gas Phase (Iran)
- South Pars (Phase 4-5) Gas Phase (Iran)
- Mero Oil and Gas Field (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil)
- El Sharara Oil Field (Libya)
- Kangan Gas Field (Iran)
- Chayandinskoye (Gazprom) Oil and Gas Asset (Republic of Sakha, Russia)
- Ekofisk (offshore)
- Abu Sa`fah Oil Field (Saudi Arabia, Bahrain)
- Magwa Oil and Gas Field (Kuwait)
- Tapis EOR Oil Field (Malaysia)
- Wafra Oil Field (Kuwait, Saudi Arabia)
- Cerro Negro (Monagas) Oil Field (Venezuela)
- Hassi Berkine Oil and Gas Field (Algeria)
- Waha Oil and Gas Field (Libya)
- Defa Oil Field (Libya)
- Severo-Urengoyskoye (Gazprom) Oil and Gas Asset (Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Russia)
- Prudhoe Bay
- Umm Shaif Oil and Gas Field (United Arab Emirates)
- Athabasca Area - Scheme 9752I Oil Sands Oil Asset (Alberta, Canada)
- Lunskoye Oil and Gas Field (Russia)
- Zuata Principal Oil Field (Venezuela)
- Yurkharovskoye Oil and Gas Field (Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Russia)
- North Field Bravo Oil and Gas Field (Qatar)
- Al-Khaleej Gas Project 2 Gas Phase (Qatar)
- Athabasca Area - Scheme 8535N Oil Sands Oil Asset (Alberta, Canada)
- Gubkinskoye (Purgaz) Gas Asset (Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Russia)
- Romashkinskoye Oil Field (Republic of Tatarstan, Russia)
- Hassi Berkine Sud Oil and Gas Field (Algeria)
- South Pars (Phase 12) Gas Phase (Iran)
- Girassol / Dalia (offshore)
- Khazzan Phase 1 Oil and Gas Field (Oman)
- Ourhoud Oil Field (Algeria)
- Gialo Oil Field (Libya)
- Kirkuk Oil Field (Iraq)
- Al Shaheen Oil and Gas Field (Qatar)
- Athabasca Area - Scheme 10829K Oil Sands Oil Asset (Alberta, Canada)
- Majnoon Field
- Azeri Oil and Gas Field (Azerbaijan)
Biggest owners & operators worldwide
- Petróleos Mexicanos167 2%
- TotalEnergies SE149 2%
- Eni SpA139 2%
- Shell PLC119 2%
- CNOOC Ltd113 2%
- National Iranian Oil Co108 2%
- BP PLC105 1%
- Petróleo Brasileiro SA100 1%
Counts an asset once per company named as its owner or operator; a joint venture counts for each partner.
When they were built
- 1900s44
- 1910s88
- 1920s70
- 1930s114
- 1940s203
- 1950s478
- 1960s491
- 1970s556
- 1980s467
- 1990s517
- 2000s604
- 2010s622
- 2020s297
Median commissioning year 1985 · 4,551 of 7,110 carry a start date
Largest under construction & proposed
- Johan Castberg (Barents)construction
- Dammam 2 Oil Phase (Saudi Arabia)proposed
- Lodochnoye Oil and Gas Field (Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia)proposed
- Pyrenees Oil and Gas Field (Western Australia, Australia)proposed
- 16/4-13 S Oil and Gas Field (Norway)proposed
- Epu Oil and Gas Field (Nigeria)proposed
- Naft Shahr Oil Field (Iran)proposed
- Kolo Creek Oil Field (Nigeria)proposed
- North Field East Gas Field (Qatar)proposed
- Longkou 7-1 Oil and Gas Field (Bohai, China)proposed
- Kharasaveyskoye (onshore) Gas and Condensate Asset (Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Russia)proposed
- Asap/Merah/Kido (AMK) Oil and Gas Field (Indonesia)proposed
Oil & Gas Field by country
- United States1,894
- Canada1,165
- Russia338
- United Kingdom320
- Colombia285
- China264
- Mexico230
- Argentina203
- Netherlands166
- Brazil165
- Nigeria144
- Norway143
- Poland115
- Iran111
- Venezuela104
- Australia90
- Egypt79
- Ecuador76
- Angola74
- Indonesia72
- Iraq64
- Malaysia64
- Algeria54
- Kazakhstan51
- Germany47
- United Arab Emirates46
- Libya46
- Thailand42
- Oman38
- Trinidad and Tobago36
- Italy33
- Romania33
- Saudi Arabia31
- Kuwait27
- Qatar27
- Denmark24
- Pakistan24
- Syria24
- Guyana24
- Vietnam22
- Azerbaijan21
- Tanzania19
- Uzbekistan18
- India16
- Republic of the Congo16
- Ukraine16
- Israel15
- Ireland14
- Bolivia11
- Brunei11
- Peru10
- Mozambique10
- Turkey10
- Cuba8
- Chad7
- Côte d'Ivoire7
- Namibia7
- New Zealand7
- Suriname6
- Cyprus5
Frequently asked
- How many oil & gas fields are there in the world?
- OverWatts maps 7,110 oil & gas fields across 91 countries, from open datasets.
- Which country has the most oil & gas fields?
- The United States, with 1,894 — 27% of the world total. Then Canada (1,165) and Russia (338).
- What is the largest oil & gas field in the world?
- Permian Basin, operated by Multiple.
- Who owns the most oil & gas fields?
- Petróleos Mexicanos is named as owner or operator on 167 of them, ahead of TotalEnergies SE (149), Eni SpA (139) and Shell PLC (119).