Taiwan — Energy Infrastructure

OverWatts maps 179 energy assets in Taiwan across 10 layers — the 46th-largest mapped base of 157 countries. They include 120 power plants, 18 LNG terminals and 11 iron & steel plants. Operating generation capacity is 47.4 GW, led by gas at 44%. Refining capacity is about 540 kb/d.

The companies named on the most assets are Taiwan Power Co (42), CPC Corporation Taiwan (17) and Ørsted A/S (8), counting both ownership and operatorship. Half of Taiwan's mapped assets in service predate 2002 (median commissioning year of the 84 with a known date), 25 came online in the past decade and the oldest still listed is Daguan I hydroelectric plant, dating from 1934. 40+ projects are under construction or proposed, led by Taichung power station (7.8 GW).

179
Total assets
#46
of 157 countries
47.4 GW
operating · 120 power plants
540
Refining kb/d
79
LNG Mtpa
40
In construction / proposed

Operating generation capacity by fuel

Utility-scale sites of 100 MW and above. Distributed generation — rooftop solar especially — is outside the tracker, so this runs below national installed capacity.

Electricity generated by fuel · 2025

What the fleet actually produced — distinct from the installed capacity above.

Total 289 TWhDemand 289 TWhClean 14%Intensity 634 gCO₂/kWh

Ember · source · CC-BY-4.0

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Under construction & proposed

Largest assets

Biggest owners & operators

Counts an asset once per company named as its owner or operator; a joint venture counts for each partner.

Frequently asked

How many energy assets does Taiwan have?
OverWatts maps 179 in Taiwan across 10 asset classes — the 46th-largest mapped base of the 157 countries covered.
How much electricity generation capacity does Taiwan have?
About 47.4 GW operating across 58 plants, mostly gas 44%, coal 33% and hydro 8%.
Who owns Taiwan's energy infrastructure?
Taiwan Power Co is named as owner or operator on the most mapped assets (42), followed by CPC Corporation Taiwan (17), Ørsted A/S (8) and China Steel Corp (5).
What energy projects are under construction in Taiwan?
The largest under way or proposed are Taichung power station (7.8 GW), Round 3.3 Auction of Offshore wind project (3.9 GW) and Tunghsiao power station (2.8 GW).