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Chokepoints
North Korea · asset class
Power Plants in North Korea
North Korea has 24 power plants mapped on the OverWatts open energy atlas — the 84th-largest fleet of the 155 countries that hold any, and under 0.1% of the world's mapped total. Of these, 21 operating and 2 under construction or proposed. Operating generation capacity totals 6.3 GW across 21 utility-scale plants of 100 MW and above. The largest is Pukchang power station (1.6 GW).
The largest owner-operators are Ministry of Electric Power (North Korea) (3), Pukchang Thermal Plant Complex (2) and Cheongcheon-Gang Power Plant (1) — Ministry of Electric Power (North Korea) alone is named on 13% of them. Half of North Korea's power plants in service predate 1983 (median commissioning year of the 21 with a known date), 3 came online in the past decade and the oldest still listed is Bujeongang hydroelectric plant, dating from 1929. 2 are in the pipeline, led by Taechon Youth No 2 hydroelectric plant (400 MW), under construction. They account for 28% of every energy asset OverWatts maps in North Korea.
Operating generation capacity by fuel
- coal3.3 GW +400 MW planned
- hydro3.1 GW +550 MW planned
On the interactive map
Largest power plants in North Korea
- Pukchang power station1.6 GW · coal · 1972
- Pyongyang power station700 MW · coal · 1965
- Sodusu hydroelectric plant510 MW · hydro · 1976
- Pukchang power station400 MW · coal · 1971 · idle
- Taechon Youth No 2 hydroelectric plant400 MW · hydro · construction
- Unbong hydroelectric plant400 MW · hydro · 1942
- Heocheongang hydroelectric plant394 MW · hydro · 1941
- Jangjingang hydroelectric plant381 MW · hydro · 1932
- Kanggye Youth hydroelectric plant218 MW · hydro · 1940
- Cheongcheon-Gang power station200 MW · coal · 1976
- East Pyongyang power station200 MW · coal · 1993
- Sonbong power station200 MW · coal · 2018
- Sunchon power station200 MW · coal · 1983
- Taedonggang hydroelectric plant200 MW · hydro · 1983
- Chongjin City power station150 MW · coal · 1985
- Huichon 1 hydroelectric plant150 MW · hydro · 2012
- Huichon 2 hydroelectric plant150 MW · hydro · 2012
- Taechon Youth No 1 hydroelectric plant150 MW · hydro · construction
- Orangchon hydroelectric plant134 MW · hydro · 2022
- Bujeongang hydroelectric plant130 MW · hydro · 1929
- Huichon 3 -12 hydroelectric plant120 MW · hydro · 2015
- Anbyon Youth hydroelectric plant100 MW · hydro · 1996
- Anbyon Youth No 2 hydroelectric plant100 MW · hydro · 2002
- Paektusan Hero Youth No 3 hydroelectric plant100 MW · hydro · 2016
Who owns North Korea's power plants
- Ministry of Electric Power (North Korea)3 13%
- Pukchang Thermal Plant Complex2 8%
- Cheongcheon-Gang Power Plant1 4%
- Pyongyang Power Plant1 4%
- Sunchon Power Plant1 4%
Counts an asset once per company named as its owner or operator; a joint venture counts for each partner.
When they were built
- 1920s1
- 1930s1
- 1940s3
- 1960s1
- 1970s3
- 1980s3
- 1990s2
- 2000s1
- 2010s5
- 2020s1
Median commissioning year 1983 · oldest Bujeongang hydroelectric plant (1929) · newest Orangchon hydroelectric plant (2022) · 21 of 24 carry a start date
Under construction & proposed
- Taechon Youth No 2 hydroelectric plant400 MW · hydro · construction
- Taechon Youth No 1 hydroelectric plant150 MW · hydro · construction
How North Korea compares · power plants by country
- 1. China11,537
- 82. Cambodia25
- 83. Mozambique25
- 84. Hungary24
- 85. North Korea24
- 86. Democratic Republic of the Congo23
- 87. Estonia23
- 88. Croatia22
Frequently asked
- How many power plants are there in North Korea?
- OverWatts maps 24 power plants in North Korea — under 0.1% of the world's mapped total, the 84th-largest national fleet of the 155 countries with any.
- What is the largest power plant in North Korea?
- Pukchang power station, at 1.6 GW.
- How much power-generation capacity do North Korea's power plants have?
- About 6.3 GW operating across 21 plants, with a further 950 MW under construction or proposed. That covers utility-scale sites of 100 MW and above, so it sits below national installed capacity wherever distributed generation is large.
- Who owns the power plants in North Korea?
- Ministry of Electric Power (North Korea) is named as owner or operator on the most — 3 of 24 (13%). Next are Pukchang Thermal Plant Complex (2), Cheongcheon-Gang Power Plant (1) and Pyongyang Power Plant (1).
- How old are North Korea's power plants?
- The median commissioning year is 1983, across the 21 in service with a known start date. The oldest still listed is Bujeongang hydroelectric plant (1929); 3 came online in the past ten years.
- What new power plants are being built in North Korea?
- 2 projects are under construction or proposed. The largest are Taechon Youth No 2 hydroelectric plant (400 MW) and Taechon Youth No 1 hydroelectric plant (150 MW).