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- Transmission Line80,968
- Power Plant32,429
- Substation / Converter7,614
- Oil & Gas Field7,055
- Coal / Uranium Mine5,382
- Pipeline4,951
- Cement Plant3,513
- Data Centre3,283
- Iron & Steel Plant1,293
- LNG Terminal1,198
- Grid Storage965
- Iron Ore Mine949
- Chemical Plant868
- Interconnector704
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- Oil / Commodity Contract19
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Chokepoints
Mozambique · asset class
Power Plants in Mozambique
Mozambique has 25 power plants mapped on the OverWatts open energy atlas — the 82nd-largest fleet of the 155 countries that hold any, and under 0.1% of the world's mapped total. Of these, 6 operating and 19 under construction or proposed. Operating generation capacity totals 2.7 GW across 6 utility-scale plants of 100 MW and above. The largest is JER Green Hydrogen Solar PV Project (Mozambique) (12.0 GW).
The largest owner-operators are Electricidade de Moçambique EP (7), Gigawatt Mozambique SA (2) and Sociedade Hidroelectrica do Zambeze (2) — Electricidade de Moçambique EP alone is named on 28% of them. Half of Mozambique's power plants in service predate 2015 (median commissioning year of the 6 with a known date), 2 came online in the past decade and the oldest still listed is Cahora Bassa hydroelectric plant, dating from 1974. 19 are in the pipeline, led by JER Green Hydrogen Solar PV Project (Mozambique) (12.0 GW), proposed. They account for 29% of every energy asset OverWatts maps in Mozambique.
Operating generation capacity by fuel
- hydro2.1 GW +3.7 GW planned
- gas658 MW +3.0 GW planned
- solar0 MW +13.0 GW planned
- coal0 MW +300 MW planned
- wind0 MW +120 MW planned
On the interactive map
Largest power plants in Mozambique
- JER Green Hydrogen Solar PV Project (Mozambique)12.0 GW · solar · 2028 · proposed
- Cahora Bassa hydroelectric plant2.1 GW · hydro · 1974
- Beluluane power station2.0 GW · gas · 2026 · construction
- Mphanda Nkuwa hydroelectric plant1.5 GW · hydro · 2031 · construction
- Chemba I hydroelectric plant600 MW · hydro · 2027 · construction
- Lupata hydroelectric plant600 MW · hydro · 2027 · construction
- Temane power station450 MW · gas · 2026 · construction
- Cahora Bassa solar farm400 MW · solar · proposed
- Chemba II hydroelectric plant400 MW · hydro · 2027 · construction
- Mozambique LNG power station324 MW · gas · construction
- Ncondezi solar farm300 MW · solar · construction
- Vulcan Moatize power station300 MW · coal · construction
- Boroma hydroelectric plant300 MW · hydro · 2032 · construction
- Nacala LNG power station200 MW · gas · 2026 · proposed
- Ressano Garcia power plant175 MW · gas · 2015
- Pavua hydroelectric plant160 MW · hydro · 2028 · proposed
- Karpowership (Mozambique) Mehmet Bey power station125 MW · gas · 2018
- Matambo (Mozambique) Solar Energy Project125 MW · solar · 2027 · proposed
- Maputo power station121 MW · gas · 2018
- Gigawatt Park power station120 MW · gas · 2015
- Namaacha wind farm120 MW · wind · construction
- Lurio hydroelectric plant120 MW · hydro · construction
- Gigawatt Mozambique power station117 MW · gas · 2015
- Montepuez solar farm100 MW · solar · 2028 · proposed
- Nacala solar farm100 MW · solar · 2027 · proposed
Who owns Mozambique's power plants
- Electricidade de Moçambique EP7 28%
- Gigawatt Mozambique SA2 8%
- Sociedade Hidroelectrica do Zambeze2 8%
- Africa50 SA1 4%
- AMEA Power1 4%
- Azura Power Holdings Ltd1 4%
- Beluluane Gas Company SA1 4%
- EDF Renewables1 4%
Counts an asset once per company named as its owner or operator; a joint venture counts for each partner.
When they were built
- 1970s1
- 2010s5
Median commissioning year 2015 · oldest Cahora Bassa hydroelectric plant (1974) · newest Maputo power station (2018) · 6 of 25 carry a start date
Under construction & proposed
- JER Green Hydrogen Solar PV Project (Mozambique)12.0 GW · solar · 2028 · proposed
- Beluluane power station2.0 GW · gas · 2026 · construction
- Mphanda Nkuwa hydroelectric plant1.5 GW · hydro · 2031 · construction
- Chemba I hydroelectric plant600 MW · hydro · 2027 · construction
- Lupata hydroelectric plant600 MW · hydro · 2027 · construction
- Temane power station450 MW · gas · 2026 · construction
- Cahora Bassa solar farm400 MW · solar · proposed
- Chemba II hydroelectric plant400 MW · hydro · 2027 · construction
- Mozambique LNG power station324 MW · gas · construction
- Ncondezi solar farm300 MW · solar · construction
- Vulcan Moatize power station300 MW · coal · construction
- Boroma hydroelectric plant300 MW · hydro · 2032 · construction
How Mozambique compares · power plants by country
- 1. China11,537
- 80. Latvia27
- 81. Panama27
- 82. Cambodia25
- 83. Mozambique25
- 84. Hungary24
- 85. North Korea24
- 86. Democratic Republic of the Congo23
Frequently asked
- How many power plants are there in Mozambique?
- OverWatts maps 25 power plants in Mozambique — under 0.1% of the world's mapped total, the 82nd-largest national fleet of the 155 countries with any.
- What is the largest power plant in Mozambique?
- JER Green Hydrogen Solar PV Project (Mozambique), at 12.0 GW.
- How much power-generation capacity do Mozambique's power plants have?
- About 2.7 GW operating across 6 plants, with a further 20.1 GW under construction or proposed. That covers utility-scale sites of 100 MW and above, so it sits below national installed capacity wherever distributed generation is large.
- Who owns the power plants in Mozambique?
- Electricidade de Moçambique EP is named as owner or operator on the most — 7 of 25 (28%). Next are Gigawatt Mozambique SA (2), Sociedade Hidroelectrica do Zambeze (2) and Africa50 SA (1).
- How old are Mozambique's power plants?
- The median commissioning year is 2015, across the 6 in service with a known start date. The oldest still listed is Cahora Bassa hydroelectric plant (1974); 2 came online in the past ten years.
- What new power plants are being built in Mozambique?
- 19 projects are under construction or proposed. The largest are JER Green Hydrogen Solar PV Project (Mozambique) (12.0 GW), Beluluane power station (2.0 GW) and Mphanda Nkuwa hydroelectric plant (1.5 GW).