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- Transmission Line80,968
- Power Plant32,429
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- Oil & Gas Field7,055
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- Pipeline4,951
- Cement Plant3,513
- Data Centre3,283
- Iron & Steel Plant1,293
- LNG Terminal1,198
- Grid Storage965
- Iron Ore Mine949
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- Interconnector704
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Chokepoints
Democratic Republic of the Congo · asset class
Power Plants in Democratic Republic of the Congo
The Democratic Republic of the Congo has 23 power plants mapped on the OverWatts open energy atlas — the 86th-largest fleet of the 155 countries that hold any, and under 0.1% of the world's mapped total. Of these, 6 operating and 17 under construction or proposed. Operating generation capacity totals 2.5 GW across 6 utility-scale plants of 100 MW and above. The largest is Inga III hydroelectric plant (4.8 GW).
The largest owner-operators are Societe Nationale d'Electricite (SNEL) (10), ZESCO Ltd (3) and East African Power (EAP) (2) — Societe Nationale d'Electricite (SNEL) alone is named on 43% of them. Half of Democratic Republic of the Congo's power plants in service predate 1982 (median commissioning year of the 6 with a known date), 2 came online in the past decade and the oldest still listed is N'Zilo 1 hydroelectric plant, dating from 1952. 17 are in the pipeline, led by Inga III hydroelectric plant (4.8 GW), under construction. They account for 72% of every energy asset OverWatts maps in Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Operating generation capacity by fuel
- hydro2.5 GW +6.3 GW planned
- solar0 MW +2.1 GW planned
- gas0 MW +240 MW planned
On the interactive map
Largest power plants in Democratic Republic of the Congo
- Inga III hydroelectric plant4.8 GW · hydro · construction
- Inga II hydroelectric plant1.4 GW · hydro · 1982
- DR Congo (SkyPower) solar project1.0 GW · solar · proposed
- Inga I hydroelectric plant351 MW · hydro · 1972
- Fipango solar farm300 MW · solar · proposed
- Mumbotuta CX hydroelectric plant300 MW · hydro · 2028 · construction
- Ruzizi IV hydroelectric plant288 MW · hydro · construction
- N'Seke hydroelectric plant260 MW · hydro · 1956
- Busanga hydroelectric plant240 MW · hydro · 2023
- CrossBoundary Energy solar farm233 MW · solar · proposed
- Ruzizi III hydroelectric plant206 MW · hydro · 2027 · construction
- Mambilima II hydroelectric plant202 MW · hydro · 2030 · construction
- Fipango solar farm200 MW · solar · 2026 · construction
- N'Zilo 2 hydroelectric plant200 MW · hydro · 2029 · construction
- Sombwe hydroelectric plant150 MW · hydro · construction
- Zongo II hydroelectric plant150 MW · hydro · 2018
- Symbion Lake Kivu power station140 MW · gas · proposed
- Kolwezi (EAP) solar farm133 MW · solar · construction
- Likasi solar farm133 MW · solar · proposed
- Mambilima I hydroelectric plant126 MW · hydro · 2030 · construction
- N'Zilo 1 hydroelectric plant108 MW · hydro · 1952
- Kinkasi power station100 MW · gas · proposed
- Amea Power solar farm (DR Congo)100 MW · solar · construction
Who owns Democratic Republic of the Congo's power plants
- Societe Nationale d'Electricite (SNEL)10 43%
- ZESCO Ltd3 13%
- East African Power (EAP)2 9%
- Melci Holdings2 9%
- Power Construction Corporation of China Ltd2 9%
- Soleos Energy2 9%
- African Finance Corporation (AFC)1 4%
- AMEA Power1 4%
Counts an asset once per company named as its owner or operator; a joint venture counts for each partner.
When they were built
- 1950s2
- 1970s1
- 1980s1
- 2010s1
- 2020s1
Median commissioning year 1982 · oldest N'Zilo 1 hydroelectric plant (1952) · newest Busanga hydroelectric plant (2023) · 6 of 23 carry a start date
Under construction & proposed
- Inga III hydroelectric plant4.8 GW · hydro · construction
- DR Congo (SkyPower) solar project1.0 GW · solar · proposed
- Fipango solar farm300 MW · solar · proposed
- Mumbotuta CX hydroelectric plant300 MW · hydro · 2028 · construction
- Ruzizi IV hydroelectric plant288 MW · hydro · construction
- CrossBoundary Energy solar farm233 MW · solar · proposed
- Ruzizi III hydroelectric plant206 MW · hydro · 2027 · construction
- Mambilima II hydroelectric plant202 MW · hydro · 2030 · construction
- Fipango solar farm200 MW · solar · 2026 · construction
- N'Zilo 2 hydroelectric plant200 MW · hydro · 2029 · construction
- Sombwe hydroelectric plant150 MW · hydro · construction
- Symbion Lake Kivu power station140 MW · gas · proposed
How Democratic Republic of the Congo compares · power plants by country
- 1. China11,537
- 83. Mozambique25
- 84. Hungary24
- 85. North Korea24
- 86. Democratic Republic of the Congo23
- 87. Estonia23
- 88. Croatia22
- 89. Lithuania21
Frequently asked
- How many power plants are there in Democratic Republic of the Congo?
- OverWatts maps 23 power plants in Democratic Republic of the Congo — under 0.1% of the world's mapped total, the 86th-largest national fleet of the 155 countries with any.
- What is the largest power plant in Democratic Republic of the Congo?
- Inga III hydroelectric plant, at 4.8 GW.
- How much power-generation capacity do Democratic Republic of the Congo's power plants have?
- About 2.5 GW operating across 6 plants, with a further 8.6 GW under construction or proposed. That covers utility-scale sites of 100 MW and above, so it sits below national installed capacity wherever distributed generation is large.
- Who owns the power plants in Democratic Republic of the Congo?
- Societe Nationale d'Electricite (SNEL) is named as owner or operator on the most — 10 of 23 (43%). Next are ZESCO Ltd (3), East African Power (EAP) (2) and Melci Holdings (2).
- How old are Democratic Republic of the Congo's power plants?
- The median commissioning year is 1982, across the 6 in service with a known start date. The oldest still listed is N'Zilo 1 hydroelectric plant (1952); 2 came online in the past ten years.
- What new power plants are being built in Democratic Republic of the Congo?
- 17 projects are under construction or proposed. The largest are Inga III hydroelectric plant (4.8 GW), DR Congo (SkyPower) solar project (1.0 GW) and Fipango solar farm (300 MW).