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- Power Plant32,429
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- Grid Storage965
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Chokepoints
United Arab Emirates · asset class
Power Plants in United Arab Emirates
The United Arab Emirates has 62 power plants mapped on the OverWatts open energy atlas — the 53rd-largest fleet of the 155 countries that hold any, and 0.2% of the world's mapped total. Of these, 39 operating and 20 under construction or proposed. Operating generation capacity totals 58.0 GW across 39 utility-scale plants of 100 MW and above. The largest is Barakah nuclear power plant (5.7 GW).
The largest owner-operators are Dubai Electricity and Water Authority PJSC (12), Emirates Water and Electricity Company PJSC (6) and Masdar Clean Energy (6) — Dubai Electricity and Water Authority PJSC alone is named on 19% of them. Half of United Arab Emirates's power plants in service predate 2011 (median commissioning year of the 38 with a known date), 12 came online in the past decade and the oldest still listed is Emirates Global Aluminum Smelter power station, dating from 1979. 20 are in the pipeline, led by Masdar-Abu Dhabi solar farm (5.2 GW), under construction. They account for 33% of every energy asset OverWatts maps in United Arab Emirates.
Operating generation capacity by fuel
- gas44.8 GW +11.4 GW planned
- solar7.0 GW +19.9 GW planned
- nuclear5.7 GW
- hydro250 MW
- biomass190 MW
- coal0 MW +1.2 GW planned
- wind0 MW +140 MW planned
On the interactive map
Largest power plants in United Arab Emirates
- Barakah nuclear power plant5.7 GW · nuclear · 2021
- Masdar-Abu Dhabi solar farm5.2 GW · solar · 2027 · construction
- Emirates Aluminum Smelter Complex power station3.7 GW · gas · 2009
- Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park3.5 GW · solar · 2013
- Al-Nouf Power Plant3.3 GW · gas · 2029 · construction
- Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park3.2 GW · solar · 2026 · construction
- Emirates Global Aluminum Smelter power station3.0 GW · gas · 1979
- Jebel Ali M Power and Desalination Station2.9 GW · gas · 2013
- Taweelah C Independent Power Producer (IPP)2.5 GW · gas · 2028 · construction
- Jebel Ali L Power and Desalination Station2.4 GW · gas · 2005
- Fujairah F3 Integrated Water and power plant2.4 GW · gas · 2025
- Hassyan Clean-Coal Power Project2.4 GW · gas · 2022
- Taweelah B Power and Desalination Station2.3 GW · gas · 1997
- Fujairah F2 Integrated Water and power plant2.2 GW · gas · 2011
- Al Dhafra solar farm2.0 GW · solar · 2022
- Al Aweer H Power and Desalination Station2.0 GW · gas · 1998
- Layyah power station1.9 GW · gas · 1981
- Hamriyah IPP power station1.8 GW · gas · 2021
- Masdar-Engie Green Hydrogen solar farm1.8 GW · solar · 2030 · proposed
- Umm Al Nar West and East Integrated Water and power plant1.7 GW · gas · 2007
- Mirfa Independent Water and Power Project1.7 GW · gas · 2017
- Taweelah A1 power plant1.7 GW · gas · 2009
- Shuweihat S3 power plant1.6 GW · gas · 2014
- Shuweihat S2 power plant1.6 GW · gas · 2011
- Shuweihat S1 power plant1.6 GW · gas · 2004
- Madinat Zayed Independent Power Producer (IPP)1.5 GW · gas · 2027 · construction
- Al Ajban PV solar farm1.5 GW · solar · 2026 · construction
- Al Faya solar farm1.5 GW · solar · proposed
- Al Khazna solar farm1.5 GW · solar · 2027 · construction
- Zarraf Solar PV farm1.5 GW · solar · construction
- Uniper-Masdar Hydrogen solar farm1.3 GW · solar · 2026 · construction
- Hassyan Clean-Coal Power Project1.2 GW · coal · 2020 · idle
- Noor Abu Dhabi solar farm1.2 GW · solar · 2019
- Wasit power station1.1 GW · gas · 1998
- Jebel Ali D Power and Desalination Station1.0 GW · gas · 2000
- Dhafra Power Plant1.0 GW · gas · 2027 · construction
- Abu Dhabi solar farm1.0 GW · solar · 2027 · construction
- Jebel Ali K Power and Desalination Station948 MW · gas · 2002
- Fujairah F1 Integrated Water and power plant882 MW · gas · 2004
- Jebel Ali G Power and Desalination Station818 MW · gas · 1993
- Al Aweer H Power and Desalination Station815 MW · gas · construction
- Umm Al Nar West and East Integrated Water and power plant778 MW · gas · 1979 · idle
- Taweelah A2 power plant710 MW · gas · 2001 · idle
- Ruwais General Utilities Plant693 MW · gas · 2001
- Brooge Green Ammonia solar farm650 MW · solar · construction
- Jebel Ali E Power and Desalination Station616 MW · gas · 1989
- Jebel Ali K Power and Desalination Station580 MW · gas · 2027 · construction
- Hamriyah power station527 MW · gas · 2006
- Umm Al Quwain solar farm500 MW · solar · proposed
- Al Nakheel power station387 MW · gas · 2003
- Zirku ADMA-OPCO power station330 MW · gas · 2018
- Shams Dubai solar farm299 MW · solar · 2021
- Al Hattawi Dam hydroelectric plant250 MW · hydro · 2025
- Ruwais General Utilities Plant230 MW · gas · construction
- Al-Zawra power plant200 MW · gas · 1980
- Al Fattan Green Hydrogen solar farm200 MW · solar · proposed
- Dubai Waste Management Centre power station190 MW · biomass · 2023
- Khorfakkan power station152 MW · gas
- New Al Sila wind farm140 MW · wind · construction
- Kalba power station116 MW · gas · 2019
- Al Hamra Independent Power Plant100 MW · gas · 2012
- Shams 1 solar farm100 MW · solar · 2013
Who owns United Arab Emirates's power plants
- Dubai Electricity and Water Authority PJSC12 19%
- Emirates Water and Electricity Company PJSC6 10%
- Masdar Clean Energy6 10%
- Abu Dhabi National Energy Company PJSC5 8%
- Sharjah Electricity & Water Authority5 8%
- Abu Dhabi Future Energy3 5%
- ADNOC Gas Processing2 3%
- Arabian Power Company2 3%
Counts an asset once per company named as its owner or operator; a joint venture counts for each partner.
When they were built
- 1970s1
- 1980s3
- 1990s4
- 2000s11
- 2010s11
- 2020s8
Median commissioning year 2011 · oldest Emirates Global Aluminum Smelter power station (1979) · newest Al Hattawi Dam hydroelectric plant (2025) · 38 of 62 carry a start date
Under construction & proposed
- Masdar-Abu Dhabi solar farm5.2 GW · solar · 2027 · construction
- Al-Nouf Power Plant3.3 GW · gas · 2029 · construction
- Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park3.2 GW · solar · 2026 · construction
- Taweelah C Independent Power Producer (IPP)2.5 GW · gas · 2028 · construction
- Masdar-Engie Green Hydrogen solar farm1.8 GW · solar · 2030 · proposed
- Madinat Zayed Independent Power Producer (IPP)1.5 GW · gas · 2027 · construction
- Al Ajban PV solar farm1.5 GW · solar · 2026 · construction
- Al Faya solar farm1.5 GW · solar · proposed
- Al Khazna solar farm1.5 GW · solar · 2027 · construction
- Zarraf Solar PV farm1.5 GW · solar · construction
- Uniper-Masdar Hydrogen solar farm1.3 GW · solar · 2026 · construction
- Dhafra Power Plant1.0 GW · gas · 2027 · construction
How United Arab Emirates compares · power plants by country
- 1. China11,537
- 50. Algeria69
- 51. Austria66
- 52. Laos66
- 53. United Arab Emirates62
- 54. Myanmar60
- 55. Switzerland55
- 56. Morocco55
Frequently asked
- How many power plants are there in United Arab Emirates?
- OverWatts maps 62 power plants in United Arab Emirates — 0.2% of the world's mapped total, the 53rd-largest national fleet of the 155 countries with any.
- What is the largest power plant in United Arab Emirates?
- Barakah nuclear power plant, at 5.7 GW, operated by Nawah Energy.
- How much power-generation capacity do United Arab Emirates's power plants have?
- About 58.0 GW operating across 39 plants, with a further 32.6 GW under construction or proposed. That covers utility-scale sites of 100 MW and above, so it sits below national installed capacity wherever distributed generation is large.
- Who owns the power plants in United Arab Emirates?
- Dubai Electricity and Water Authority PJSC is named as owner or operator on the most — 12 of 62 (19%). Next are Emirates Water and Electricity Company PJSC (6), Masdar Clean Energy (6) and Abu Dhabi National Energy Company PJSC (5).
- How old are United Arab Emirates's power plants?
- The median commissioning year is 2011, across the 38 in service with a known start date. The oldest still listed is Emirates Global Aluminum Smelter power station (1979); 12 came online in the past ten years.
- What new power plants are being built in United Arab Emirates?
- 20 projects are under construction or proposed. The largest are Masdar-Abu Dhabi solar farm (5.2 GW), Al-Nouf Power Plant (3.3 GW) and Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park (3.2 GW).