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- Transmission Line80,968
- Power Plant32,429
- Substation / Converter7,614
- Oil & Gas Field7,055
- Coal / Uranium Mine5,382
- Pipeline4,951
- Cement Plant3,513
- Data Centre3,283
- Iron & Steel Plant1,293
- LNG Terminal1,198
- Grid Storage965
- Iron Ore Mine949
- Chemical Plant868
- Interconnector704
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- Refinery279
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Chokepoints
South Korea · asset class
Power Plants in South Korea
South Korea has 230 power plants mapped on the OverWatts open energy atlas — the 19th-largest fleet of the 155 countries that hold any, and 0.8% of the world's mapped total. Of these, 112 operating and 110 under construction or proposed. Operating generation capacity totals 128 GW across 112 utility-scale plants of 100 MW and above. The largest is Hanbit nuclear power plant (6.2 GW).
The largest owner-operators are Korea Midland Power Co Ltd (17), Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power (KHNP) Co Ltd (16) and Korea South-East Power Co Ltd (16) — Korea Midland Power Co Ltd alone is named on 7% of them. Half of South Korea's power plants in service predate 2011 (median commissioning year of the 112 with a known date), 41 came online in the past decade and the oldest still listed is Cheongpyeong hydroelectric plant, dating from 1943. 110 are in the pipeline, led by Sinan-gun wind project (3.2 GW), proposed. They account for 64% of every energy asset OverWatts maps in South Korea.
Operating generation capacity by fuel
- gas49.8 GW +20.7 GW planned
- coal42.8 GW +3.8 GW planned
- nuclear27.1 GW +6.9 GW planned
- hydro5.8 GW +6.6 GW planned
- solar1.1 GW +2.6 GW planned
- biomass795 MW +330 MW planned
- oil465 MW
- wind100 MW +45.1 GW planned
On the interactive map
Largest power plants in South Korea
- Hanbit nuclear power plant6.2 GW · nuclear · 1986
- Hanul nuclear power plant6.2 GW · nuclear · 1988
- Dangjin power station6.0 GW · coal · 1999
- Taean power station5.9 GW · coal · 1996
- Yeongheung power station5.1 GW · coal · 2004
- Boryeong power station4.4 GW · coal · 1993
- Hadong power station4.0 GW · coal · 1997
- POSCO Incheon power station3.4 GW · gas · 1999
- Sinan-gun wind project3.2 GW · wind · 2033 · proposed
- Dangjin power station3.0 GW · gas · 2029 · proposed
- Hadong power station3.0 GW · gas · 2026 · proposed
- Saeul nuclear power plant3.0 GW · nuclear · 2016
- Shin-Hanul nuclear power plant2.9 GW · nuclear · 2022
- Shin-Hanul nuclear power plant2.8 GW · nuclear · 2032 · construction
- Saeul nuclear power plant2.8 GW · nuclear · construction
- Kori nuclear power plant2.8 GW · nuclear · 1983
- Dangjin Combined Cycle power station2.4 GW · gas · 2001
- Southwest Offshore wind farm2.4 GW · wind · 2031 · construction
- Pyeongtaek power station2.3 GW · gas · 1980
- Samchonpo power station2.1 GW · gas · 2026 · proposed
- Samchonpo power station2.1 GW · coal · 1993
- Samcheok Blue power station2.1 GW · coal · 2024
- Shin-Wolsong nuclear power plant2.1 GW · nuclear · 2012
- Shin-Kori nuclear power plant2.1 GW · nuclear · 2011
- Anin power station2.1 GW · coal · 2022
- Goseong Green power station2.1 GW · coal · 2021
- Samcheok Green power station2.0 GW · coal · 2016
- Hanee Baram wind farm2.0 GW · wind · proposed
- Shin Boryeong power station2.0 GW · coal · 2017
- Ulsan power station2.0 GW · gas · 1995
- Wolsong nuclear power plant1.8 GW · nuclear · 1997
- Busan power station1.8 GW · gas · 2001
- Pocheon IPP power station1.8 GW · gas · 2014
- Seoincheon KOWEPO power station1.8 GW · gas · 1992
- Shinincheon power station1.8 GW · gas · 1997
- Saemangeum Floating solar farm1.8 GW · solar · proposed
- Dongducheon power station1.7 GW · gas · 2015
- Paju power station1.7 GW · gas · 2017
- Yeongheung power station1.6 GW · gas · 2034 · proposed
- Incheon offshore wind farm1.6 GW · wind · 2030 · construction
- Pocheon power station1.6 GW · gas · 2014
- Yulchon power station1.5 GW · gas · 2005
- Taean power station1.5 GW · gas · 2036 · proposed
- Abalone offshore wind farm1.5 GW · wind · construction
- Admiral Lee Offshore wind farm1.5 GW · wind · construction
- Donghae Gray Whale wind farm1.5 GW · wind · 2029 · construction
- Donghae White Heron wind farm1.5 GW · wind · construction
- Haeuli Floating Offshore Wind Power1.5 GW · wind · 2028 · construction
- KOMIPO Incheon power station1.5 GW · gas · 2005
- Yeosu Dado Offshore wind farm1.3 GW · wind · 2031 · construction
- Donghae KF wind farm1.3 GW · wind · construction
- Bukpyung power station1.2 GW · coal · 2017
- Gwangyang power station1.1 GW · gas · 2006
- Hanbando offshore wind farm1.1 GW · wind · construction
- Ulsan Offshore Floating wind farm1.1 GW · wind · 2031 · construction
- Eumseong power station1.1 GW · gas · 2026 · construction
- Ulsan GPS power station1.1 GW · gas · 2024
- Samchonpo power station1.1 GW · coal · 1983 · idle
- Yeonggwang Chilhae offshore wind farm1.0 GW · wind · proposed
- Shin Seocheon power station1.0 GW · coal · 2021
- Haesong offshore wind farm1.0 GW · wind · proposed
- Yongin Semiconductor Cluster power station1.0 GW · gas · 2026 · construction
- Honam power station1.0 GW · gas · 2029 · proposed
- Tongyeong power station1.0 GW · gas · 2024
- Yeoju Complex power station1.0 GW · gas · 2023
- Boryeong wind farm1.0 GW · wind · construction
- Boryeong power station1.0 GW · coal · 1983 · idle
- Yangyang hydroelectric plant1.0 GW · hydro · 2006
- Yeongyang Pumped Storage hydroelectric plant1.0 GW · hydro · 2035 · proposed
- Bucheon power station996 MW · gas · 2025 · proposed
- Anyang CHP power station960 MW · gas · 2018
- Shin Pyeongtaek power station950 MW · gas · 2019
- Ilsan power station930 MW · gas · 1993
- Bundang power station922 MW · gas · 1993
- Dumusan Pumped Storage hydroelectric plant900 MW · hydro · 2034 · proposed
- Odosan Pumped Storage hydroelectric plant900 MW · hydro · proposed
- Yeongwol power station848 MW · gas · 2010
- Mundo Offshore wind farm840 MW · wind · 2031 · construction
- Ansan power station834 MW · gas · 2014
- Oseong power station833 MW · gas · 2013
- Yeosu Gwangpyeong offshore wind power generation project809 MW · wind · 2029 · construction
- Dongtan CHP power station800 MW · gas · 2017
- Seoul power station800 MW · gas · 2019
- Hexicon Pohang offshore wind farm800 MW · wind · construction
- Yecheon hydroelectric plant800 MW · hydro · 2011
- Jeonnam (SK E&C) wind farm798 MW · wind · construction
- Firefly (Bandibuli) floating offshore wind farm750 MW · wind · 2031 · construction
- Munmubaram wind farm750 MW · wind · 2030 · construction
- Gunsan CC power station718 MW · gas · 2010
- GCR offshore wind farm700 MW · wind · proposed
- Pocheon Pumped Storage hydroelectric plant700 MW · hydro · 2034 · construction
- Sancheong hydroelectric plant700 MW · hydro · 2001
- Bobae Jindo Offshore wind farm690 MW · wind · 2031 · construction
- Wolsong nuclear power plant683 MW · nuclear · 1983 · idle
- Yeosu power station679 MW · coal · 2011
- Shinsejong power station630 MW · gas · 2024
- Kori nuclear power plant607 MW · nuclear · 1978 · idle
- Maenggoldo Offshore wind farm600 MW · wind · 2026 · construction
- Wandogeumil Offshore wind farm600 MW · wind · 2026 · construction
- Cheongsong hydroelectric plant600 MW · hydro · 2006
Who owns South Korea's power plants
- Korea Midland Power Co Ltd17 7%
- Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power (KHNP) Co Ltd16 7%
- Korea South-East Power Co Ltd16 7%
- Korea East-West Power Co Ltd14 6%
- Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co14 6%
- Korea Southern Power Co Ltd13 6%
- Korea Western Power Co Ltd11 5%
- Korea District Heating Corp7 3%
Counts an asset once per company named as its owner or operator; a joint venture counts for each partner.
When they were built
- 1940s2
- 1970s3
- 1980s7
- 1990s18
- 2000s18
- 2010s40
- 2020s24
Median commissioning year 2011 · oldest Cheongpyeong hydroelectric plant (1943) · newest Jeju Hanlim wind farm (2025) · 112 of 230 carry a start date
Under construction & proposed
- Sinan-gun wind project3.2 GW · wind · 2033 · proposed
- Dangjin power station3.0 GW · gas · 2029 · proposed
- Hadong power station3.0 GW · gas · 2026 · proposed
- Shin-Hanul nuclear power plant2.8 GW · nuclear · 2032 · construction
- Saeul nuclear power plant2.8 GW · nuclear · construction
- Southwest Offshore wind farm2.4 GW · wind · 2031 · construction
- Samchonpo power station2.1 GW · gas · 2026 · proposed
- Hanee Baram wind farm2.0 GW · wind · proposed
- Saemangeum Floating solar farm1.8 GW · solar · proposed
- Yeongheung power station1.6 GW · gas · 2034 · proposed
- Incheon offshore wind farm1.6 GW · wind · 2030 · construction
- Taean power station1.5 GW · gas · 2036 · proposed
How South Korea compares · power plants by country
- 1. China11,537
- 16. Chile282
- 17. Greece268
- 18. Italy242
- 19. South Korea230
- 20. Turkey207
- 21. Finland191
- 22. Sweden186
Frequently asked
- How many power plants are there in South Korea?
- OverWatts maps 230 power plants in South Korea — 0.8% of the world's mapped total, the 19th-largest national fleet of the 155 countries with any.
- What is the largest power plant in South Korea?
- Hanbit nuclear power plant, at 6.2 GW, operated by Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power.
- How much power-generation capacity do South Korea's power plants have?
- About 128 GW operating across 112 plants, with a further 86.0 GW under construction or proposed. That covers utility-scale sites of 100 MW and above, so it sits below national installed capacity wherever distributed generation is large.
- Who owns the power plants in South Korea?
- Korea Midland Power Co Ltd is named as owner or operator on the most — 17 of 230 (7%). Next are Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power (KHNP) Co Ltd (16), Korea South-East Power Co Ltd (16) and Korea East-West Power Co Ltd (14).
- How old are South Korea's power plants?
- The median commissioning year is 2011, across the 112 in service with a known start date. The oldest still listed is Cheongpyeong hydroelectric plant (1943); 41 came online in the past ten years.
- What new power plants are being built in South Korea?
- 110 projects are under construction or proposed. The largest are Sinan-gun wind project (3.2 GW), Dangjin power station (3.0 GW) and Hadong power station (3.0 GW).