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Asset classes
- Transmission Line80,968
- Power Plant32,429
- Substation / Converter7,614
- Oil & Gas Field7,055
- Coal / Uranium Mine5,382
- Pipeline4,951
- Cement Plant3,513
- Data Centre3,283
- Iron & Steel Plant1,293
- LNG Terminal1,198
- Grid Storage965
- Iron Ore Mine949
- Chemical Plant868
- Interconnector704
- Export Terminal519
- Refinery279
- Storage / Tank Farm38
- Oil / Commodity Contract19
- Hydrogen Project18
- Carbon Capture (CCS)16
Chokepoints
Finland · asset class
Power Plants in Finland
Finland has 191 power plants mapped on the OverWatts open energy atlas — the 21st-largest fleet of the 155 countries that hold any, and 0.6% of the world's mapped total. Of these, 61 operating and 121 under construction or proposed. Operating generation capacity totals 15.2 GW across 61 utility-scale plants of 100 MW and above. The largest is Olkiluoto nuclear power plant (3.6 GW).
The largest owner-operators are OX2 AB (18), Ilmatar Energy Oy (14) and Helen Oy (9) — OX2 AB alone is named on 9% of them. Half of Finland's power plants in service predate 2013 (median commissioning year of the 59 with a known date), 27 came online in the past decade and the oldest still listed is Imatra hydroelectric plant, dating from 1929. 121 are in the pipeline, led by Halla wind farm (2.1 GW), proposed. They account for 87% of every energy asset OverWatts maps in Finland.
Operating generation capacity by fuel
- nuclear4.6 GW
- wind3.8 GW +30.0 GW planned
- biomass2.3 GW
- gas1.5 GW +189 MW planned
- hydro1.3 GW
- oil882 MW
- coal864 MW +2.5 GW planned
- solar0 MW +9.8 GW planned
On the interactive map
Largest power plants in Finland
- Olkiluoto nuclear power plant3.6 GW · nuclear · 1979
- Halla wind farm2.1 GW · wind · 2036 · proposed
- Korsnäs Offshore wind farm2.0 GW · wind · 2034 · construction
- Pooki Offshore wind farm2.0 GW · wind · 2035 · proposed
- Wellamo Offshore wind farm2.0 GW · wind · 2035 · construction
- Laine wind farm1.9 GW · wind · 2038 · construction
- Navakka offshore wind farm1.5 GW · wind · 2030 · construction
- Tyrsky offshore wind farm1.4 GW · wind · 2040 · construction
- Loviisa nuclear power plant1.1 GW · nuclear · 1977
- Inkoo power station1.0 GW · coal · 1974 · idle
- Martimo wind farm730 MW · wind · 2028 · construction
- Tahkoluoto Offshore wind farm730 MW · wind · 2026 · construction
- Vuosaari power station648 MW · gas · 1991
- Meri-Pori power station614 MW · coal · 1994
- Lappeenranta solar farm600 MW · solar · construction
- Mustaisneva solar farm600 MW · solar · proposed
- Pihtineva wind farm600 MW · wind · 2029 · construction
- Kettukangas-Hanhikangas wind farm560 MW · wind · 2029 · construction
- Tuohimaa-Riutanmaa wind farm560 MW · wind · 2028 · construction
- Aurinkonevat solar farm500 MW · solar · 2030 · construction
- Palloneva solar farm500 MW · solar · 2028 · construction
- Sun 5 Oy solar farm500 MW · solar · 2027 · construction
- Maanahkiainen wind farm500 MW · wind · 2032 · construction
- Karhakkamaa wind farm480 MW · wind · 2027 · construction
- Huittinen solar farm475 MW · solar · 2027 · construction
- Lestijärvi wind farm455 MW · wind · 2026 · construction
- Harjupää solar farm430 MW · solar · construction
- Rajamäenkylä wind farm430 MW · wind · 2026 · construction
- Kolmihaara wind farm420 MW · wind · 2027 · construction
- Mutkalampi wind farm404 MW · wind · 2022
- Yli-Olhavan wind farm400 MW · wind · 2026 · construction
- Toholampi-Lestijärvi wind farm392 MW · wind · 2027 · construction
- Naantali CHP power station366 MW · coal · 1960 · idle
- Tornikangas wind farm352 MW · wind · 2028 · construction
- Ukonkangas wind farm350 MW · wind · 2028 · construction
- Forssa power station320 MW · oil · 2013
- Harmajapää wind farm320 MW · wind · 2030 · construction
- Joutensuo wind farm320 MW · wind · 2030 · construction
- Piipsanneva wind farm312 MW · wind · 2026 · construction
- Leuvanneva wind farm305 MW · wind · 2029 · construction
- Leuvanneva solar farm300 MW · solar · construction
- Santakanka solar farm300 MW · solar · 2026 · construction
- Närpiö Bredåsen wind farm300 MW · wind · construction
- Nuunajärvi wind farm300 MW · wind · 2029 · construction
- Puutionsaari wind farm300 MW · wind · 2028 · construction
- Kauniskanka solar farm296 MW · solar · 2027 · construction
- Halsua wind farm290 MW · wind · 2026 · construction
- Junnunmäki wind farm285 MW · wind · 2030 · construction
- Purmo wind farm280 MW · wind · 2028 · construction
- Vuorijärvien wind farm280 MW · wind · 2029 · construction
- Suomenoja power station279 MW · gas · 1989
- Kemi Bioproduct Mill power station270 MW · biomass · 2023
- Hirvasjärvi wind farm270 MW · wind · proposed
- Alholmens Kraft power station265 MW · biomass · 1991
- Utajärvi solar farm263 MW · solar · 2026 · construction
- Äänekoski Bioproduct Mill power station260 MW · biomass · 2017
- Kivine wind farm252 MW · wind · 2027 · construction
- Pjelax wind farm252 MW · wind · 2023
- Konnunsuo solar farm250 MW · solar · construction
- Ulvila solar farm250 MW · solar · 2028 · construction
- Vaskiluoto power station250 MW · coal · 1981
- Siikajoki wind farm243 MW · wind · 2024
- Kristiina power station242 MW · coal · 1983 · idle
- Honkamäki-Viidankangas wind farm232 MW · wind · 2026 · construction
- Pontema Länsi wind farm230 MW · wind · 2026 · construction
- Outojänkä wind farm228 MW · wind · 2028 · proposed
- Hanasaari power station228 MW · coal · 1974 · idle
- Turkkiselkä wind farm225 MW · wind · 2026 · construction
- Tahkoluoto power station225 MW · coal · 1976 · idle
- Simo Leipiö wind farm214 MW · wind · 2013
- Piiparinmäki wind farm212 MW · wind · 2021
- Pahkavaara wind farm210 MW · wind · 2027 · construction
- Takiankangas And Hukkalansalo wind farm210 MW · wind · 2030 · construction
- Kalanni solar farm206 MW · solar · construction
- Kokkoneva (Hyötytuuli) wind farm205 MW · wind · 2028 · construction
- Kairineva solar farm200 MW · solar · construction
- Nurmesneva solar farm200 MW · solar · 2029 · construction
- Vehkaneva solar farm200 MW · solar · 2028 · construction
- Rahkola-Hautakangas wind farm200 MW · wind · 2028 · construction
- Tikkala-Seipimäki wind farm200 MW · wind · 2027 · construction
- Vermassalo wind farm200 MW · wind · 2029 · construction
- Aurinkokettu solar farm197 MW · solar · 2026 · construction
- Toristojanneva solar farm192 MW · solar · 2028 · construction
- Lappfjärd wind farm192 MW · wind · 2022
- Imatra hydroelectric plant192 MW · hydro · 1929
- Keljonlahti power station190 MW · biomass · 2010
- Naistenlahti power station189 MW · gas · 1971 · idle
- Karhunnevankangas wind farm188 MW · wind · 2022
- Pahkakoski wind farm186 MW · wind · 2025
- Kurvilanmäki wind farm184 MW · wind · 2030 · construction
- Petäjäskoski hydroelectric plant182 MW · hydro · 1957
- Huutokoski power station180 MW · oil · 1971
- Huttusenlehto solar farm180 MW · solar · 2029 · proposed
- Hietavaara wind farm180 MW · wind · 2028 · construction
- Kaijansuo solar farm178 MW · solar · construction
- Salmisaari power station177 MW · coal · 1984 · idle
- Pyöriänneva wind farm175 MW · wind · 2027 · construction
- Kettukangas wind farm173 MW · wind · 2029 · construction
- Kymijarvi power station171 MW · biomass · 2012
- Lakkikeidas solar farm170 MW · solar · 2029 · construction
Who owns Finland's power plants
- OX2 AB18 9%
- Ilmatar Energy Oy14 7%
- Helen Oy9 5%
- WPD Finland8 4%
- Energiequelle GmbH7 4%
- EPV Energia Oy6 3%
- Fortum Oyj6 3%
- Kemijoki Oy6 3%
Counts an asset once per company named as its owner or operator; a joint venture counts for each partner.
When they were built
- 1920s1
- 1930s1
- 1940s2
- 1950s2
- 1960s3
- 1970s7
- 1980s4
- 1990s6
- 2000s1
- 2010s11
- 2020s21
Median commissioning year 2013 · oldest Imatra hydroelectric plant (1929) · newest Niinimäki wind farm (2025) · 59 of 191 carry a start date
Under construction & proposed
- Halla wind farm2.1 GW · wind · 2036 · proposed
- Korsnäs Offshore wind farm2.0 GW · wind · 2034 · construction
- Pooki Offshore wind farm2.0 GW · wind · 2035 · proposed
- Wellamo Offshore wind farm2.0 GW · wind · 2035 · construction
- Laine wind farm1.9 GW · wind · 2038 · construction
- Navakka offshore wind farm1.5 GW · wind · 2030 · construction
- Tyrsky offshore wind farm1.4 GW · wind · 2040 · construction
- Martimo wind farm730 MW · wind · 2028 · construction
- Tahkoluoto Offshore wind farm730 MW · wind · 2026 · construction
- Lappeenranta solar farm600 MW · solar · construction
- Mustaisneva solar farm600 MW · solar · proposed
- Pihtineva wind farm600 MW · wind · 2029 · construction
How Finland compares · power plants by country
- 1. China11,537
- 18. Italy242
- 19. South Korea230
- 20. Turkey207
- 21. Finland191
- 22. Sweden186
- 23. France173
- 24. South Africa172
Frequently asked
- How many power plants are there in Finland?
- OverWatts maps 191 power plants in Finland — 0.6% of the world's mapped total, the 21st-largest national fleet of the 155 countries with any.
- What is the largest power plant in Finland?
- Olkiluoto nuclear power plant, at 3.6 GW, operated by Teollisuuden Voima.
- How much power-generation capacity do Finland's power plants have?
- About 15.2 GW operating across 61 plants, with a further 42.6 GW under construction or proposed. That covers utility-scale sites of 100 MW and above, so it sits below national installed capacity wherever distributed generation is large.
- Who owns the power plants in Finland?
- OX2 AB is named as owner or operator on the most — 18 of 191 (9%). Next are Ilmatar Energy Oy (14), Helen Oy (9) and WPD Finland (8).
- How old are Finland's power plants?
- The median commissioning year is 2013, across the 59 in service with a known start date. The oldest still listed is Imatra hydroelectric plant (1929); 27 came online in the past ten years.
- What new power plants are being built in Finland?
- 121 projects are under construction or proposed. The largest are Halla wind farm (2.1 GW), Korsnäs Offshore wind farm (2.0 GW) and Pooki Offshore wind farm (2.0 GW).