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Chokepoints
Spain · asset class
LNG Terminals in Spain
Spain has 17 LNG terminals mapped on the OverWatts open energy atlas — the 20th-largest fleet of the 102 countries that hold any, and 1% of the world's mapped total. Of these, 13 operating and 1 under construction or proposed. Combined LNG capacity is about 113 Mtpa. The largest is Barcelona LNG (17 Mtpa).
The largest owner-operators are Enagás SA (12), Reganosa (4) and Bahia de Bizkaia Gas (1) — Enagás SA alone is named on 71% of them. Half of Spain's LNG terminals in service predate 2003 (median commissioning year of the 7 with a known date), 1 came online in the past decade and the oldest still listed is Barcelona LNG Terminal, dating from 1969. 1 is in the pipeline, led by Puerto de la Luz LNG Terminal, proposed. They account for 2% of every energy asset OverWatts maps in Spain.
On the interactive map
Largest LNG terminals in Spain
- Barcelona LNG17 Mtpa
- Barcelona LNG Terminal12.6 Mtpa · 1969
- Huelva LNG11.8 Mtpa
- Bilbao LNG8.8 Mtpa
- Sagunto LNG8.8 Mtpa
- Cartagena LNG Terminal (Spain)8.7 Mtpa · 1989
- Huelva LNG Terminal8.7 Mtpa · 1988
- Cartagena LNG8.5 Mtpa
- Sagunto LNG Terminal6.4 Mtpa · 2006
- El Musel LNG Terminal5.88 Mtpa · 2023
- Bilbao LNG Terminal5.1 Mtpa · 2003
- Mugardos LNG3.6 Mtpa
- Mugardos LNG Terminal2.65 Mtpa · 2024 · idle
- Mugardos LNG Terminal2.6 Mtpa · 2007
- Gran Canaria LNG Terminal0.96 Mtpa · 2027 · idle
- Tenerife LNG Terminal0.96 Mtpa · 2022 · idle
Who owns Spain's LNG terminals
- Enagás SA12 71%
- Reganosa4 24%
- Bahia de Bizkaia Gas1 6%
- Basque Energy Board (EVE)1 6%
- BBG1 6%
- Endesa1 6%
- Gas Natural Fenosa1 6%
- Infraestructuras de Gas1 6%
Counts an asset once per company named as its owner or operator; a joint venture counts for each partner.
When they were built
- 1960s1
- 1980s2
- 2000s3
- 2020s1
Median commissioning year 2003 · oldest Barcelona LNG Terminal (1969) · newest El Musel LNG Terminal (2023) · 7 of 17 carry a start date
Under construction & proposed
- Puerto de la Luz LNG Terminalproposed
How Spain compares · LNG terminals by country
- 1. United States176
- 17. France18
- 18. Malaysia18
- 19. Taiwan18
- 20. Spain17
- 21. United Kingdom17
- 22. Philippines14
- 23. Pakistan14
Frequently asked
- How many LNG terminals are there in Spain?
- OverWatts maps 17 LNG terminals in Spain — 1% of the world's mapped total, the 20th-largest national fleet of the 102 countries with any.
- What is the largest LNG terminal in Spain?
- Barcelona LNG, at 17 Mtpa, operated by Enagás.
- Who owns the LNG terminals in Spain?
- Enagás SA is named as owner or operator on the most — 12 of 17 (71%). Next are Reganosa (4), Bahia de Bizkaia Gas (1) and Basque Energy Board (EVE) (1).
- How old are Spain's LNG terminals?
- The median commissioning year is 2003, across the 7 in service with a known start date. The oldest still listed is Barcelona LNG Terminal (1969); 1 came online in the past ten years.
- What new LNG terminals are being built in Spain?
- 1 project is under construction or proposed. The largest is Puerto de la Luz LNG Terminal.