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- Power Plant32,429
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Chokepoints
Cuba · asset class
Power Plants in Cuba
Cuba has 19 power plants mapped on the OverWatts open energy atlas — the 93rd-largest fleet of the 155 countries that hold any, and under 0.1% of the world's mapped total. Of these, 5 operating and 4 under construction or proposed. Operating generation capacity totals 1.0 GW across 5 utility-scale plants of 100 MW and above. The largest is Program-06 ISA solar farm (785 MW).
The largest owner-operators are Unión Eléctrica de Cuba (14), Energas SA (2) and Baranca Stream (1) — Unión Eléctrica de Cuba alone is named on 74% of them. Half of Cuba's power plants in service predate 2003 (median commissioning year of the 5 with a known date) and the oldest still listed is CT 10 de Octubre power station, dating from 1969. 4 are in the pipeline, led by Program-06 ISA solar farm (785 MW), proposed. They account for 53% of every energy asset OverWatts maps in Cuba.
Operating generation capacity by fuel
- oil549 MW +2.7 GW planned
- gas486 MW +200 MW planned
- solar0 MW +912 MW planned
- wind0 MW +122 MW planned
On the interactive map
Largest power plants in Cuba
- Program-06 ISA solar farm785 MW · solar · 2030 · proposed
- Antonio Maceo Thermoelectric Power Plant435 MW · oil · 1984 · idle
- CTE Máximo Gómez power station370 MW · oil · 1982 · idle
- Antonio Guiteras Thermoelectric Power Plant (CTE)330 MW · oil · 1989 · idle
- CTE Carlos Manuel de Céspedes power station316 MW · oil · 1978 · idle
- Boca de Jaruco power station313 MW · gas · 2015
- Termoeléctrica de Santa Cruz power station295 MW · oil · 1991 · idle
- CT 10 de Octubre power station250 MW · oil · 1969 · idle
- CTE Lidio Ramón Pérez power station250 MW · oil · 1996
- CTE Lidio Ramón Pérez power station230 MW · oil · 2000 · idle
- Termoeléctrica de Santa Cruz power station200 MW · gas · proposed
- Central Eléctrica Diésel Moa power station184 MW · oil · 2015 · idle
- EG Punta Gorda power station174 MW · oil · 2008
- Varadero power station173 MW · gas · 2003
- EG Mariel power station147 MW · oil · idle
- Powership Erin Sultan (Cuba) power station130 MW · oil · 2021 · idle
- TBD Guajaibón solar farm127 MW · solar · construction
- CT 10 de Octubre power station125 MW · oil · 1969
- Manatí wind farm122 MW · wind · proposed
Who owns Cuba's power plants
- Unión Eléctrica de Cuba14 74%
- Energas SA2 11%
- Baranca Stream1 5%
- Karpowership1 5%
- NTPC Renewable Energy1 5%
- Thai Binh Green Power Investment Corp1 5%
Counts an asset once per company named as its owner or operator; a joint venture counts for each partner.
When they were built
- 1960s1
- 1990s1
- 2000s2
- 2010s1
Median commissioning year 2003 · oldest CT 10 de Octubre power station (1969) · newest Boca de Jaruco power station (2015) · 5 of 19 carry a start date
Under construction & proposed
- Program-06 ISA solar farm785 MW · solar · 2030 · proposed
- Termoeléctrica de Santa Cruz power station200 MW · gas · proposed
- TBD Guajaibón solar farm127 MW · solar · construction
- Manatí wind farm122 MW · wind · proposed
How Cuba compares · power plants by country
- 1. China11,537
- 90. Mauritania21
- 91. Namibia21
- 92. Georgia20
- 93. Cuba19
- 94. Jordan19
- 95. Singapore19
- 96. Tajikistan19
Frequently asked
- How many power plants are there in Cuba?
- OverWatts maps 19 power plants in Cuba — under 0.1% of the world's mapped total, the 93rd-largest national fleet of the 155 countries with any.
- What is the largest power plant in Cuba?
- Program-06 ISA solar farm, at 785 MW.
- How much power-generation capacity do Cuba's power plants have?
- About 1.0 GW operating across 5 plants, with a further 3.9 GW under construction or proposed. That covers utility-scale sites of 100 MW and above, so it sits below national installed capacity wherever distributed generation is large.
- Who owns the power plants in Cuba?
- Unión Eléctrica de Cuba is named as owner or operator on the most — 14 of 19 (74%). Next are Energas SA (2), Baranca Stream (1) and Karpowership (1).
- How old are Cuba's power plants?
- The median commissioning year is 2003, across the 5 in service with a known start date. The oldest still listed is CT 10 de Octubre power station (1969).
- What new power plants are being built in Cuba?
- 4 projects are under construction or proposed. The largest are Program-06 ISA solar farm (785 MW), Termoeléctrica de Santa Cruz power station (200 MW) and TBD Guajaibón solar farm (127 MW).