Browse the atlas
Asset classes
- Transmission Line80,968
- Power Plant32,429
- Substation / Converter7,614
- Oil & Gas Field7,055
- Coal / Uranium Mine5,382
- Pipeline4,951
- Cement Plant3,513
- Data Centre3,283
- Iron & Steel Plant1,293
- LNG Terminal1,198
- Grid Storage965
- Iron Ore Mine949
- Chemical Plant868
- Interconnector704
- Export Terminal519
- Refinery279
- Storage / Tank Farm38
- Oil / Commodity Contract19
- Hydrogen Project18
- Carbon Capture (CCS)16
Chokepoints
Netherlands · asset class
Power Plants in Netherlands
The Netherlands has 88 power plants mapped on the OverWatts open energy atlas — the 42nd-largest fleet of the 155 countries that hold any, and 0.3% of the world's mapped total. Of these, 62 operating and 18 under construction or proposed. Operating generation capacity totals 28.0 GW across 62 utility-scale plants of 100 MW and above. The largest is Doordewind offshore wind farm (4.0 GW).
The largest owner-operators are Vattenfall AB (10), Eneco (8) and RWE Generation NL BV (5) — Vattenfall AB alone is named on 11% of them. Half of Netherlands's power plants in service predate 2013 (median commissioning year of the 60 with a known date), 24 came online in the past decade and the oldest still listed is Borssele nuclear power plant, dating from 1973. 18 are in the pipeline, led by Doordewind offshore wind farm (4.0 GW), under construction. They account for 27% of every energy asset OverWatts maps in Netherlands.
Operating generation capacity by fuel
- gas14.0 GW +1.5 GW planned
- wind8.6 GW +19.1 GW planned
- coal3.5 GW +4.3 GW planned
- biomass905 MW
- nuclear515 MW +3.3 GW planned
- solar418 MW +684 MW planned
- oil107 MW
On the interactive map
Largest power plants in Netherlands
- Doordewind offshore wind farm4.0 GW · wind · 2032 · construction
- Borssele nuclear power plant3.3 GW · nuclear · 2035 · construction
- IJmuiden Ver Alpha Offshore wind farm2.0 GW · wind · 2029 · construction
- IJmuiden Ver Beta Offshore wind farm2.0 GW · wind · 2028 · construction
- IJmuiden Ver Gamma Offshore wind farm2.0 GW · wind · 2029 · construction
- Nederwiek I offshore wind farm2.0 GW · wind · 2030 · construction
- Nederwiek II Offshore wind farm2.0 GW · wind · 2032 · construction
- Nederwiek III Offshore wind farm2.0 GW · wind · 2031 · construction
- EEM power station1.9 GW · gas · 1987
- Eemshaven power station1.6 GW · coal · 2015
- Hollandse Kust Zuid wind farm1.5 GW · wind · 2023
- Magnum (Eemshaven) power station1.4 GW · gas · 2013
- Claus power station1.3 GW · gas · 2012
- Amer power station1.3 GW · coal · 1981 · idle
- Maasvlakte Power Station (Uniper)1.2 GW · coal · 1987 · idle
- Maasvlakte Power Station (Uniper)1.1 GW · coal · 2016
- Maxima power station880 MW · gas · 2010
- Enecogen power station870 MW · gas · 2011
- Sloe power station870 MW · gas · 2010
- Velsen power station820 MW · gas
- Rijnmond power station810 MW · gas · 2004
- Maasvlakte Power Station (Riverstone Holdings)800 MW · coal · 2015
- Ecowende Offshore wind farm780 MW · wind · 2026 · construction
- Oranje Offshore wind farm760 MW · wind · 2027 · construction
- Amazon Shell HKN offshore wind farm759 MW · wind · 2023
- Hollandse Kust Noord offshore wind farm759 MW · wind · 2023
- Borssele I & II offshore wind farm752 MW · wind · 2020
- Borssele III & IV offshore wind farm740 MW · wind · 2021
- Hollandse Kust West VIII Offshore wind farm700 MW · wind · proposed
- Ten noorden van de Waddeneilanden offshore wind farm700 MW · wind · 2033 · construction
- Hemweg power station685 MW · coal · 1995 · idle
- Diemen power station684 MW · gas · 1995
- Bergum power station664 MW · gas · idle
- Nijmegen power station632 MW · coal · 1982 · idle
- Gemini Offshore Wind Park600 MW · wind · 2017
- Delesto power station523 MW · gas · 1987
- Borssele nuclear power plant515 MW · nuclear · 1973
- Amer power station500 MW · biomass · 2023
- Nijmegen power station500 MW · gas · construction
- Elsta power station460 MW · gas · 1998
- Borssele power station441 MW · coal · 1988 · idle
- Hemweg power station440 MW · gas · 2012
- Noordoostpolder-Westermeerwind Windpark429 MW · wind · 2017
- Maasstroom power station426 MW · gas · 2010
- Moerdijk power station418 MW · gas · 2012
- Fryslân wind farm383 MW · wind · 2021
- Beaufort wind farm350 MW · wind · 2009
- Moerdijk power station348 MW · gas · 1997 · idle
- Pergen power station308 MW · gas · 2008
- Prinses Ariane Windpark301 MW · wind · 2020
- Pernis Refinery power station269 MW · gas · 1981
- Rotterdam Capelle (RoCa) power station268 MW · gas · 1982
- Lage Weide 6 power station248 MW · gas · 1995
- Zeewolde wind farm247 MW · wind · 2022
- Swentibold power station230 MW · gas · 1999
- Merwedekanaal power station224 MW · gas · 1989
- NOP Agrowind wind farm195 MW · wind · 2017
- Eekerpolder solar farm189 MW · solar · 2026 · construction
- Delfzijl-Zuid wind farm175 MW · wind · construction
- Westereems wind farm162 MW · wind · 2009
- De Drentse Monden En Oostermoer wind farm157 MW · wind
- Afval Energie Bedrijf Amsterdam power station150 MW · biomass · 1993
- N33 wind farm150 MW · wind · 2020
- De Groene Energie Corridor solar farm149 MW · solar · 2025 · idle
- Swan solar farm145 MW · solar · proposed
- Bergum power station144 MW · gas · 2019
- Ijmuiden Steel Works power station144 MW · gas · 1997
- Windplanblauw offshore wind farm132 MW · wind · 2024
- AVR Rozenburg power station130 MW · biomass · 1973
- Eneco Luchterduinen wind farm129 MW · wind · 2015
- Luchterduinen wind farm129 MW · wind · 2015
- Nam Schoonebeek power station128 MW · gas · 2010
- AEC Moerdijk power station125 MW · biomass · 1997
- Prinses Alexia Windpark122 MW · wind · 2013
- Delfzijl-Zuid wind farm121 MW · wind · 2024
- Prinses Amalia offshore wind farm120 MW · wind · 2007
- Den Haag power station112 MW · gas · 1982
- Maasvlakte 2 wind farm112 MW · wind · 2021
- Vlagtwedde solar farm110 MW · solar · 2020
- Egmond Aan Zee wind farm108 MW · wind · 2007
- Schiphol power station107 MW · oil · 2023
- Fledderbosch solar farm104 MW · solar · 2024
- Midden-Groningen solar farm103 MW · solar · 2019
- Krammer Wind Park102 MW · wind · 2020
- Stadskanaal solar farm101 MW · solar · 2020
- Vlagtwedde solar farm101 MW · solar · construction
- Akzo Salinco power station100 MW · gas · 1993
- Aardbrandsven solar park100 MW · solar · construction
Who owns Netherlands's power plants
- Vattenfall AB10 11%
- Eneco8 9%
- RWE Generation NL BV5 6%
- EP Netherlands BV4 5%
- RWE AG4 5%
- Shell PLC4 5%
- Engie Energie Nederland NV3 3%
- ENGIE SA3 3%
Counts an asset once per company named as its owner or operator; a joint venture counts for each partner.
When they were built
- 1970s2
- 1980s6
- 1990s8
- 2000s6
- 2010s20
- 2020s18
Median commissioning year 2013 · oldest Borssele nuclear power plant (1973) · newest Fledderbosch solar farm (2024) · 60 of 88 carry a start date
Under construction & proposed
- Doordewind offshore wind farm4.0 GW · wind · 2032 · construction
- Borssele nuclear power plant3.3 GW · nuclear · 2035 · construction
- IJmuiden Ver Alpha Offshore wind farm2.0 GW · wind · 2029 · construction
- IJmuiden Ver Beta Offshore wind farm2.0 GW · wind · 2028 · construction
- IJmuiden Ver Gamma Offshore wind farm2.0 GW · wind · 2029 · construction
- Nederwiek I offshore wind farm2.0 GW · wind · 2030 · construction
- Nederwiek II Offshore wind farm2.0 GW · wind · 2032 · construction
- Nederwiek III Offshore wind farm2.0 GW · wind · 2031 · construction
- Ecowende Offshore wind farm780 MW · wind · 2026 · construction
- Oranje Offshore wind farm760 MW · wind · 2027 · construction
- Hollandse Kust West VIII Offshore wind farm700 MW · wind · proposed
- Ten noorden van de Waddeneilanden offshore wind farm700 MW · wind · 2033 · construction
How Netherlands compares · power plants by country
- 1. China11,537
- 39. Kazakhstan106
- 40. Romania106
- 41. New Zealand98
- 42. Netherlands88
- 43. Uzbekistan86
- 44. Malaysia84
- 45. Nigeria84
Frequently asked
- How many power plants are there in Netherlands?
- OverWatts maps 88 power plants in Netherlands — 0.3% of the world's mapped total, the 42nd-largest national fleet of the 155 countries with any.
- What is the largest power plant in Netherlands?
- Doordewind offshore wind farm, at 4.0 GW.
- How much power-generation capacity do Netherlands's power plants have?
- About 28.0 GW operating across 62 plants, with a further 28.9 GW under construction or proposed. That covers utility-scale sites of 100 MW and above, so it sits below national installed capacity wherever distributed generation is large.
- Who owns the power plants in Netherlands?
- Vattenfall AB is named as owner or operator on the most — 10 of 88 (11%). Next are Eneco (8), RWE Generation NL BV (5) and EP Netherlands BV (4).
- How old are Netherlands's power plants?
- The median commissioning year is 2013, across the 60 in service with a known start date. The oldest still listed is Borssele nuclear power plant (1973); 24 came online in the past ten years.
- What new power plants are being built in Netherlands?
- 18 projects are under construction or proposed. The largest are Doordewind offshore wind farm (4.0 GW), Borssele nuclear power plant (3.3 GW) and IJmuiden Ver Alpha Offshore wind farm (2.0 GW).