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Bahrain · asset class
Power Plants in Bahrain
Bahrain has 11 power plants mapped on the OverWatts open energy atlas — the 119th-largest fleet of the 155 countries that hold any, and under 0.1% of the world's mapped total. Of these, 5 operating and 6 under construction or proposed. Operating generation capacity totals 9.3 GW across 5 utility-scale plants of 100 MW and above. The largest is Aluminium Bahrain (ALBA) power station (3.9 GW).
The largest owner-operators are ACWA Power Co (4), The Electricity and Water Authority (3) and Al Ezzel Power Company (2) — ACWA Power Co alone is named on 36% of them. Half of Bahrain's power plants in service predate 2003 (median commissioning year of the 5 with a known date) and the oldest still listed is Riffa Power and Water Station, dating from 1978. 6 are in the pipeline, led by Masdar-Bapco wind farm (2.0 GW), proposed. They account for 55% of every energy asset OverWatts maps in Bahrain.
Operating generation capacity by fuel
- gas9.3 GW +3.0 GW planned
- wind0 MW +2.0 GW planned
- solar0 MW +300 MW planned
On the interactive map
Largest power plants in Bahrain
- Aluminium Bahrain (ALBA) power station3.9 GW · gas · 1992
- Al-Dur Power and Water Station2.7 GW · gas · 2012
- Masdar-Bapco wind farm2.0 GW · wind · proposed
- Al-Dur Power and Water Station1.8 GW · gas · 2028 · construction
- Sitra Independent Water and Power Plant1.2 GW · gas · 2028 · construction
- Al Hidd Power and Water Station987 MW · gas · 2003
- Al Ezzel power station942 MW · gas · 2007
- Riffa Power and Water Station700 MW · gas · 1978
- Al Askar IPP solar farm100 MW · solar · construction
- Askar Landfill Remediation solar farm100 MW · solar · proposed
- Bilaj Al Jazayer solar farm100 MW · solar · 2027 · proposed
Who owns Bahrain's power plants
- ACWA Power Co4 36%
- The Electricity and Water Authority3 27%
- Al Ezzel Power Company2 18%
- Abu Dhabi Future Energy Co1 9%
- Al Ezzel Power Company BSC1 9%
- Almoayyed Contracting Group WLL1 9%
- Aluminium Bahrain1 9%
- Aluminium Bahrain BSC1 9%
Counts an asset once per company named as its owner or operator; a joint venture counts for each partner.
When they were built
- 1970s1
- 1990s1
- 2000s2
- 2010s1
Median commissioning year 2003 · oldest Riffa Power and Water Station (1978) · newest Al-Dur Power and Water Station (2012) · 5 of 11 carry a start date
Under construction & proposed
- Masdar-Bapco wind farm2.0 GW · wind · proposed
- Al-Dur Power and Water Station1.8 GW · gas · 2028 · construction
- Sitra Independent Water and Power Plant1.2 GW · gas · 2028 · construction
- Al Askar IPP solar farm100 MW · solar · construction
- Askar Landfill Remediation solar farm100 MW · solar · proposed
- Bilaj Al Jazayer solar farm100 MW · solar · 2027 · proposed
How Bahrain compares · power plants by country
- 1. China11,537
- 116. Iceland13
- 117. Slovenia13
- 118. El Salvador12
- 119. Bahrain11
- 120. Costa Rica11
- 121. Senegal11
- 122. Yemen11
Frequently asked
- How many power plants are there in Bahrain?
- OverWatts maps 11 power plants in Bahrain — under 0.1% of the world's mapped total, the 119th-largest national fleet of the 155 countries with any.
- What is the largest power plant in Bahrain?
- Aluminium Bahrain (ALBA) power station, at 3.9 GW, operated by Aluminium Bahrain.
- How much power-generation capacity do Bahrain's power plants have?
- About 9.3 GW operating across 5 plants, with a further 5.3 GW under construction or proposed. That covers utility-scale sites of 100 MW and above, so it sits below national installed capacity wherever distributed generation is large.
- Who owns the power plants in Bahrain?
- ACWA Power Co is named as owner or operator on the most — 4 of 11 (36%). Next are The Electricity and Water Authority (3), Al Ezzel Power Company (2) and Abu Dhabi Future Energy Co (1).
- How old are Bahrain's power plants?
- The median commissioning year is 2003, across the 5 in service with a known start date. The oldest still listed is Riffa Power and Water Station (1978).
- What new power plants are being built in Bahrain?
- 6 projects are under construction or proposed. The largest are Masdar-Bapco wind farm (2.0 GW), Al-Dur Power and Water Station (1.8 GW) and Sitra Independent Water and Power Plant (1.2 GW).