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Chokepoints
Italy · asset class
LNG Terminals in Italy
Italy has 23 LNG terminals mapped on the OverWatts open energy atlas — the 14th-largest fleet of the 102 countries that hold any, and 2% of the world's mapped total. Of these, 11 operating and 4 under construction or proposed. Combined LNG capacity is about 91 Mtpa. The largest is Gioia Tauro LNG Terminal (8.82 Mtpa).
The largest owner-operators are Snam SpA (4), Adriatic LNG SRL (2) and GNL Italia Spa (2) — Snam SpA alone is named on 17% of them. Half of Italy's LNG terminals in service predate 2021 (median commissioning year of the 8 with a known date), 5 came online in the past decade and the oldest still listed is Panigaglia LNG Terminal, dating from 1969. 4 are in the pipeline, led by Gioia Tauro LNG Terminal (8.82 Mtpa), proposed. They account for 4% of every energy asset OverWatts maps in Italy.
On the interactive map
Largest LNG terminals in Italy
- Gioia Tauro LNG Terminal8.82 Mtpa · 2026 · proposed
- Adriatic LNG (Rovigo)8.5 Mtpa
- Adriatic LNG Terminal7.06 Mtpa · 2009
- Brindisi LNG Terminal6 Mtpa · idle
- Trieste Monfalcone LNG Terminal6 Mtpa · idle
- Porto Empedocle LNG Terminal5.88 Mtpa · 2015 · proposed
- Priolo Augusta LNG Terminal5.88 Mtpa · idle
- Zaule LNG Terminal5.88 Mtpa · idle
- Piombino FSRU5 Mtpa · 2023
- OLT Offshore Toscana LNG3.8 Mtpa
- Piombino FSRU3.67 Mtpa · 2023
- Porto Torres FSRU3.67 Mtpa · 2025 · idle
- Ravenna FSRU3.67 Mtpa · 2024 · construction
- Toscana FSRU3.67 Mtpa · 2013
- Panigaglia LNG Terminal3.5 Mtpa · 2022 · idle
- Panigaglia LNG3.4 Mtpa
- Falconara Marittima LNG Terminal2.94 Mtpa · 2015 · idle
- Panigaglia LNG Terminal2.5 Mtpa · 1969
- Ravenna LNG Terminal0.7 Mtpa · 2021
- Adriatic LNG Terminal0.59 Mtpa · 2026 · proposed
- HIGAS LNG Terminal0.2 Mtpa · 2021
Who owns Italy's LNG terminals
- Snam SpA4 17%
- Adriatic LNG SRL2 9%
- GNL Italia Spa2 9%
- OLT Offshore LNG Toscana2 9%
- Api Nova Energia1 4%
- Brindisi LNG SpA1 4%
- Depositi Italiani GNL1 4%
- E.ON SE1 4%
Counts an asset once per company named as its owner or operator; a joint venture counts for each partner.
When they were built
- 1960s1
- 2000s1
- 2010s1
- 2020s5
Median commissioning year 2021 · oldest Panigaglia LNG Terminal (1969) · newest Piombino FSRU (2023) · 8 of 23 carry a start date
Under construction & proposed
- Gioia Tauro LNG Terminal8.82 Mtpa · 2026 · proposed
- Porto Empedocle LNG Terminal5.88 Mtpa · 2015 · proposed
- Ravenna FSRU3.67 Mtpa · 2024 · construction
- Adriatic LNG Terminal0.59 Mtpa · 2026 · proposed
How Italy compares · LNG terminals by country
- 1. United States176
- 11. Mexico29
- 12. Nigeria26
- 13. Papua New Guinea25
- 14. Italy23
- 15. Germany22
- 16. South Korea21
- 17. France18
Frequently asked
- How many LNG terminals are there in Italy?
- OverWatts maps 23 LNG terminals in Italy — 2% of the world's mapped total, the 14th-largest national fleet of the 102 countries with any.
- What is the largest LNG terminal in Italy?
- Gioia Tauro LNG Terminal, at 8.82 Mtpa.
- Who owns the LNG terminals in Italy?
- Snam SpA is named as owner or operator on the most — 4 of 23 (17%). Next are Adriatic LNG SRL (2), GNL Italia Spa (2) and OLT Offshore LNG Toscana (2).
- How old are Italy's LNG terminals?
- The median commissioning year is 2021, across the 8 in service with a known start date. The oldest still listed is Panigaglia LNG Terminal (1969); 5 came online in the past ten years.
- What new LNG terminals are being built in Italy?
- 4 projects are under construction or proposed. The largest are Gioia Tauro LNG Terminal (8.82 Mtpa), Porto Empedocle LNG Terminal (5.88 Mtpa) and Ravenna FSRU (3.67 Mtpa).