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Chokepoints
Indonesia · asset class
Export Terminals in Indonesia
Indonesia has 58 export terminals mapped on the OverWatts open energy atlas — the 5th-largest fleet of the 57 countries that hold any, and 10% of the world's mapped total. Of these, 49 operating and 3 under construction or proposed. The largest is East Kalimantan (Bontang/Samarinda) (150 Mtpa).
The largest owner-operators are PT Bukit Asam Tbk (4), PT PLN Persero (4) and Kideco Jaya Agung (2) — PT Bukit Asam Tbk alone is named on 7% of them. Half of Indonesia's export terminals in service predate 2015 (median commissioning year of the 8 with a known date), 3 came online in the past decade and the oldest still listed is Tanjung Bara Coal Terminal, dating from 1991. 3 are in the pipeline, led by Balikpapan Coal Terminal, under construction. They account for 5% of every energy asset OverWatts maps in Indonesia.
On the interactive map
Largest export terminals in Indonesia
Who owns Indonesia's export terminals
- PT Bukit Asam Tbk4 7%
- PT PLN Persero4 7%
- Kideco Jaya Agung2 3%
- PT Arutmin Indonesia2 3%
- PT Bayan Resources Tbk2 3%
- PT Dermaga Perkasapratama2 3%
- PT Hasnur Internasional Shipping2 3%
- PT Mitratama Perkasa2 3%
Counts an asset once per company named as its owner or operator; a joint venture counts for each partner.
When they were built
- 1990s3
- 2010s4
- 2020s1
Median commissioning year 2015 · oldest Tanjung Bara Coal Terminal (1991) · newest Banten Coal Terminal (2020) · 8 of 58 carry a start date
Under construction & proposed
- Balikpapan Coal Terminal2025 · construction
- Tanjung Carat Port Coal Terminal2027 · proposed
- Tarahan Coal Port Coal Terminalproposed
How Indonesia compares · export terminals by country
- 1. China74
- 2. United States74
- 3. India61
- 4. Russia61
- 5. Indonesia58
- 6. Australia30
- 7. Colombia16
- 8. Germany14
Frequently asked
- How many export terminals are there in Indonesia?
- OverWatts maps 58 export terminals in Indonesia — 10% of the world's mapped total, the 5th-largest national fleet of the 57 countries with any.
- What is the largest export terminal in Indonesia?
- East Kalimantan (Bontang/Samarinda), at 150 Mtpa, operated by Multiple.
- Who owns the export terminals in Indonesia?
- PT Bukit Asam Tbk is named as owner or operator on the most — 4 of 58 (7%). Next are PT PLN Persero (4), Kideco Jaya Agung (2) and PT Arutmin Indonesia (2).
- How old are Indonesia's export terminals?
- The median commissioning year is 2015, across the 8 in service with a known start date. The oldest still listed is Tanjung Bara Coal Terminal (1991); 3 came online in the past ten years.
- What new export terminals are being built in Indonesia?
- 3 projects are under construction or proposed. The largest are Balikpapan Coal Terminal, Tanjung Carat Port Coal Terminal and Tarahan Coal Port Coal Terminal.