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Chokepoints
Refinery
Port Arthur Refinery
Largest refinery in United States of 32 · top 3% worldwide (#8 of 279)
- Operator
- Motiva
- Status
- operating
- Capacity
- 656.4 kb/d
- Configuration
- Deep conversion
- Nelson complexity
- 14.2 (derived)
- Process units
- CDU · Vacuum distillation · Hydrocracker · Delayed coker · FCC · Catalytic reformer · Isomerization · Alkylation · Hydrotreaters · Lube plant
- Commodity
- crude
Product slate
Indicative- LPG & light ends
- 5%
- Gasoline / naphtha
- 28%
- Jet / kerosene
- 11%
- Diesel / gasoil
- 40%
- Petrochemicals
- 8%
- Fuel oil (residual)
- 3%
- Other / loss
- 5%
Typical slate for a deep conversion refinery — actual yields vary with crude and season.
Comparable refinerys · United States · 32 ranked
- #1Port Arthur Refinery656 kb/d
- #2Galveston Bay Refinery631 kb/d
- #3Garyville Refinery617 kb/d
Co-located infrastructure · within 25 km
- Port Arthur LNG (under construction)1.1 km · LNG Terminal · 13.5 Mtpa
- Alturas LNG Terminal1.9 km · LNG Terminal · 1.5 Mtpa
- Motiva Enterprises Port Arthur Refinery power station2.9 km · Power Plant · 552 MW · gas
- Motiva Enterprises Port Arthur Refinery power station2.9 km · Power Plant · 258 MW · gas
- Motiva Enterprises Port Arthur Manufacturing Complex3.6 km · Chemical Plant
- Chevron Phillips Port Arthur Chemical Plant5.0 km · Chemical Plant
- Legend power station6.4 km · Power Plant · 754 MW · gas
- Port Arthur LNG Terminal7.1 km · LNG Terminal · 6.5 Mtpa
- BASF Port Arthur Chemical Complex10 km · Chemical Plant
- Beaumont / Nederland11 km · Export Terminal
- Sabine Crossing Gas Pipeline13 km · Pipeline
- Keystone Port Neches Link Oil Pipeline14 km · Pipeline
Methane observations · within 25 km
- 1,055 kg/hr · LNG terminal2022-06-10 · 14 km
- 981 kg/hr · LNG terminal2022-06-13 · 14 km
- 640 kg/hr · LNG terminal2022-06-09 · 14 km
- 634 kg/hr · LNG terminal2022-06-14 · 14 km
- 487 kg/hr2021-04-28 · 21 km
Satellite detections from Global Energy Monitor’s Global Methane Emitters Tracker, each an instantaneous rate on the date shown — not an annual total, and not a current reading. GMET attributes a plume to a type of infrastructure, not to a named facility: these were observed near this asset, which is not evidence they came from it.
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Portfolio
SOURCE: EIA Refinery Capacity Report (2026-01-01)