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Asset classes
- Transmission Line80,968
- Power Plant32,429
- Substation / Converter7,614
- Oil & Gas Field7,055
- Coal / Uranium Mine5,382
- Pipeline4,951
- Cement Plant3,513
- Data Centre3,283
- Iron & Steel Plant1,293
- LNG Terminal1,198
- Grid Storage965
- Iron Ore Mine949
- Chemical Plant868
- Interconnector704
- Export Terminal519
- Refinery279
- Storage / Tank Farm38
- Oil / Commodity Contract19
- Hydrogen Project18
- Carbon Capture (CCS)16
Chokepoints
Pakistan · electricity network
Pakistan power grid
OverWatts maps 14,600 km of Pakistan's electricity transmission network across 544 line segments and 22 substations, the 25th most-mapped grid of 153 countries. Its backbone is extra-high voltage (380–764 kV), carrying 8,056 km — 55% of the mapped length, with the highest tagged voltage at 660 kV. That works out to 16.7 km per 1,000 km² of land — moderate OpenStreetMap coverage, ahead of 49% of mapped countries. It is connected to 1 neighbouring grid by 70 MW of existing cross-border transfer capacity, with a further 1,300 MW planned.
OpenStreetMap coverage
This grades how completely OpenStreetMap has drawn Pakistan's network — not how much network exists. Large, sparsely-populated countries score low for geographic reasons alone, and every kilometre here is mapped length, so the totals are a floor rather than an operator-reported figure. 40% of segments carry a real line name and 1% an operator tag.
Mapped line length by voltage
- 380–764 kV8,056 km 55%
- 220–379 kV6,447 km 44%
- Voltage untagged127 km 1%
544 segments · a segment is credited to the country containing its midpoint, so a border-crossing line counts once, on one side.
Cross-border links from Pakistan
- Iran70 MW
- Tajikistan1.3 GW · planned
70 MW existing · 1.3 GW planned · capacities from the Global Transmission Database v0.1 (CC BY 4.0), existing as of 2023
On the interactive map
Load against the network
Where there is room to connect a new load depends on published hosting capacity, which most operators release only as their own map. OverWatts does not yet ingest those feeds, so these are the density measures the open data supports — generation and mapped demand against mapped network — not a headroom figure.
Operators tagged on Pakistan's network
- NTDC8 100%
Segment counts from OSM `operator` tags, merged across spellings. Present on 1% of segments — this ranks who is recorded, not market share.
How Pakistan compares · mapped grid by country
- 1. People's Republic of China624,300 km
- 23. Egypt15,500 km
- 24. Sweden14,700 km
- 25. Pakistan14,600 km
- 26. Chile14,200 km
- 27. Thailand12,600 km
Frequently asked
- How big is Pakistan's transmission network?
- OverWatts maps 14,600 km of transmission line in Pakistan, across 544 segments, plus 22 substations. This is mapped length from OpenStreetMap, not an operator-reported total — where OSM is incomplete the figure is a floor, never a ceiling.
- What voltage is Pakistan's grid?
- Most of the mapped network is extra-high voltage (380–764 kV): 8,056 km of 14,600 km. The highest voltage tagged anywhere in the country is 660 kV.
- How complete is the grid map for Pakistan?
- Moderate — 16.7 km of mapped line per 1,000 km² of land, ahead of 49% of the 153 countries with any mapped grid. Coverage grades how completely OpenStreetMap has drawn the network, not how much network exists; large, sparsely-populated countries score low for geographic reasons alone.
- Who operates the grid in Pakistan?
- NTDC are tagged as operators on mapped segments. Operator tags are present on 1% of Pakistan's segments, so this ranks who is *recorded*, not market share.
- What interconnectors connect Pakistan to its neighbours?
- 70 MW of cross-border transfer capacity to Iran, plus 1,300 MW planned. Capacities are from the Global Transmission Database (v1.0, 2023).
Elsewhere in Pakistan
Network geometry: OpenStreetMap (ODbL) © OpenStreetMap contributors, ingested and measured by OverWatts · derived 2026-07-26. Counts every mapped line of 220 kV and above; the map layer draws the ≥380 kV backbone only, so it shows less than is measured here.