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Asset classes
- Transmission Line80,968
- Power Plant32,429
- Substation / Converter7,614
- Oil & Gas Field7,055
- Coal / Uranium Mine5,382
- Pipeline4,951
- Cement Plant3,513
- Data Centre3,283
- Iron & Steel Plant1,293
- LNG Terminal1,198
- Grid Storage965
- Iron Ore Mine949
- Chemical Plant868
- Interconnector704
- Export Terminal519
- Refinery279
- Storage / Tank Farm38
- Oil / Commodity Contract19
- Hydrogen Project18
- Carbon Capture (CCS)16
Chokepoints
Turkmenistan — Energy Infrastructure
OverWatts maps 38 energy assets in Turkmenistan across 8 layers — the 97th-largest mapped base of 157 countries. They include 15 power plants, 8 pipelines and 5 cement plants. Operating generation capacity is 7.1 GW, led by gas at 100%. Refining capacity is about 130 kb/d.
The companies named on the most assets are Turkmenenergo (14), Turkmennebit (7) and Ministry of Industry and Construction Production (Turkmenistan) (5), counting both ownership and operatorship. Half of Turkmenistan's mapped assets in service predate 2006 (median commissioning year of the 27 with a known date), 2 came online in the past decade and the oldest still listed is Vyshka-Belek Oil Pipeline, dating from 1947. 3 projects are under construction or proposed, led by Balkan power station (1.6 GW).
Operating generation capacity by fuel
Utility-scale sites of 100 MW and above. Distributed generation — rooftop solar especially — is outside the tracker, so this runs below national installed capacity.
- gas7.1 GW +2.1 GW planned
Electricity generated by fuel · 2024
What the fleet actually produced — distinct from the installed capacity above.
- gas33.0 TWh 100%
Ember · source · CC-BY-4.0
On the interactive map
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Under construction & proposed
- Balkan power stationPower Plants · 1.6 GW · gas · 2027
- Lebap power stationPower Plants · 500 MW · gas
- Balkan Province Cement PlantCement Plants
Largest assets
- Mary power stationPower Plants · 3.3 GW · gas · 1973
- Balkan power stationPower Plants · 1.6 GW · gas · 2027
- Turkmenistan – Uzbekistan interconnectionInterconnectors · 850 MW
- Turkmenbashi RefineryRefineries · 130 kb/d
- Lebap power stationPower Plants · 582 MW · gas · 2014
- Akhal power stationPower Plants · 506 MW · gas · 2010
- Dervezin State power stationPower Plants · 504 MW · gas · 2015
- Lebap power stationPower Plants · 500 MW · gas
- Turkmenbashi CHP power stationPower Plants · 420 MW · gas · 1984
- Ashgabat State power stationPower Plants · 254 MW · gas · 2006
- Avazin power stationPower Plants · 254 MW · gas · 2010
- Balkanabad power stationPower Plants · 254 MW · gas · 2010
- Dashoguz State power stationPower Plants · 254 MW · gas · 2007
- Watan power stationPower Plants · 254 MW · gas · 2016
- Abadan State power stationPower Plants · 246 MW · gas · 1998
- Seydi CHP power stationPower Plants · 160 MW · gas · 1992
- Turkmenbashi oil processing complex power stationPower Plants · 140 MW · gas · 2023
- Kiyanly LNG TerminalLNG Terminals · 0.2 Mtpa · 2009
- East-West Gas PipelinePipelines · 2015
- Dowletabat-Deryalyk Gas Pipeline — IPipelines
- Naiyp-Deryalyk Gas PipelinePipelines
- Korpeje-Balkanabad Oil PipelinePipelines · 2006
- Goturdepe-Belek Oil PipelinePipelines · 1954
- Belek-Turkmenbashi Oil PipelinePipelines · 1960
- Vyshka-Belek Oil PipelinePipelines · 1947
Biggest owners & operators
- Turkmenenergo14 37%
- Turkmennebit7 18%
- Ministry of Industry and Construction Production (Turkmenistan)5 13%
- Turkmenhimiya State Concern4 11%
- Turkmengaz3 8%
- Turkmengas State Concern2 5%
- China National Petroleum1 3%
- Khazarnebit NGDU1 3%
Counts an asset once per company named as its owner or operator; a joint venture counts for each partner.
Frequently asked
- How many energy assets does Turkmenistan have?
- OverWatts maps 38 in Turkmenistan across 8 asset classes — the 97th-largest mapped base of the 157 countries covered.
- How much electricity generation capacity does Turkmenistan have?
- About 7.1 GW operating across 13 plants, mostly gas 100%.
- Who owns Turkmenistan's energy infrastructure?
- Turkmenenergo is named as owner or operator on the most mapped assets (14), followed by Turkmennebit (7), Ministry of Industry and Construction Production (Turkmenistan) (5) and Turkmenhimiya State Concern (4).
- What energy projects are under construction in Turkmenistan?
- The largest under way or proposed are Balkan power station (1.6 GW), Lebap power station (500 MW) and Balkan Province Cement Plant.