Browse the atlas
Asset classes
- Transmission Line80,968
- Power Plant32,429
- Substation / Converter7,614
- Oil & Gas Field7,055
- Coal / Uranium Mine5,382
- Pipeline4,951
- Cement Plant3,513
- Data Centre3,283
- Iron & Steel Plant1,293
- LNG Terminal1,198
- Grid Storage965
- Iron Ore Mine949
- Chemical Plant868
- Interconnector704
- Export Terminal519
- Refinery279
- Storage / Tank Farm38
- Oil / Commodity Contract19
- Hydrogen Project18
- Carbon Capture (CCS)16
Chokepoints
Malawi — Energy Infrastructure
OverWatts maps 18 energy assets in Malawi across 3 layers — the 133rd-largest mapped base of 157 countries. They include 10 power plants, 4 coal / uranium mines and 4 cement plants. Operating generation capacity is 351 MW, led by hydro at 100%.
The companies named on the most assets are Electricity Generation Co (Malawi) Ltd (5), Huaxin Cement Co Ltd (2) and Portland Cement Malawi Ltd (2), counting both ownership and operatorship. Half of Malawi's mapped assets in service predate 2000 (median commissioning year of the 11 with a known date), 3 came online in the past decade and the oldest still listed is Blantyre Cement Plant, dating from 1956. 7 projects are under construction or proposed, led by Mpatamanga Gorge hydroelectric plant (359 MW).
Operating generation capacity by fuel
Utility-scale sites of 100 MW and above. Distributed generation — rooftop solar especially — is outside the tracker, so this runs below national installed capacity.
- hydro351 MW +1.0 GW planned
- coal0 MW +550 MW planned
Electricity generated by fuel · 2024
What the fleet actually produced — distinct from the installed capacity above.
- hydro1.7 TWh 89%
- biomass100 GWh 5%
- oil100 GWh 5%
Ember · source · CC-BY-4.0
On the interactive map
Browse by asset class
Under construction & proposed
- Mpatamanga Gorge hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 359 MW · hydro · 2031
- Kamwamba power stationPower Plants · 300 MW · coal · 2030
- Fufu hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 261 MW · hydro · 2029
- Kholombidzo hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 210 MW · hydro
- Songwe hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 180 MW · hydro
- Rukuru power stationPower Plants · 150 MW · coal
- Rukuru power stationPower Plants · 100 MW · coal
Largest assets
- Mpatamanga Gorge hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 359 MW · hydro · 2031
- Kamwamba power stationPower Plants · 300 MW · coal · 2030
- Fufu hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 261 MW · hydro · 2029
- Kholombidzo hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 210 MW · hydro
- Songwe hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 180 MW · hydro
- Rukuru power stationPower Plants · 150 MW · coal
- Kapichira hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 130 MW · hydro · 2000
- Tedzani Falls hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 121 MW · hydro · 1972
- Rukuru power stationPower Plants · 100 MW · coal
- Nkula B hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 100 MW · hydro · 1992
- Kasikizi Coal MineCoal & Uranium Mines · 2019
- Mchenga Coal MineCoal & Uranium Mines · 1987
- Chombe Coal MineCoal & Uranium Mines · 2017
- Kaziwiziwi Coal MineCoal & Uranium Mines · 1985
- Blantyre Cement PlantCement Plants · 1956
- Kasungu Cement PlantCement Plants · 2015
- Njereza Cement PlantCement Plants · 2012
- Balaka Cement PlantCement Plants · 2025
Biggest owners & operators
- Electricity Generation Co (Malawi) Ltd5 28%
- Huaxin Cement Co Ltd2 11%
- Portland Cement Malawi Ltd2 11%
- Rukuru Power Co2 11%
- British International Investment PLC1 6%
- Cement Products Ltd1 6%
- China Gezhouba Group Co Ltd1 6%
- EDF Energy Ltd1 6%
Counts an asset once per company named as its owner or operator; a joint venture counts for each partner.
Frequently asked
- How many energy assets does Malawi have?
- OverWatts maps 18 in Malawi across 3 asset classes — the 133rd-largest mapped base of the 157 countries covered.
- How much electricity generation capacity does Malawi have?
- About 351 MW operating across 3 plants, mostly hydro 100%.
- Who owns Malawi's energy infrastructure?
- Electricity Generation Co (Malawi) Ltd is named as owner or operator on the most mapped assets (5), followed by Huaxin Cement Co Ltd (2), Portland Cement Malawi Ltd (2) and Rukuru Power Co (2).
- What energy projects are under construction in Malawi?
- The largest under way or proposed are Mpatamanga Gorge hydroelectric plant (359 MW), Kamwamba power station (300 MW) and Fufu hydroelectric plant (261 MW).