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Asset classes
- Transmission Line80,968
- Power Plant32,429
- Substation / Converter7,614
- Oil & Gas Field7,055
- Coal / Uranium Mine5,382
- Pipeline4,951
- Cement Plant3,513
- Data Centre3,283
- Iron & Steel Plant1,293
- LNG Terminal1,198
- Grid Storage965
- Iron Ore Mine949
- Chemical Plant868
- Interconnector704
- Export Terminal519
- Refinery279
- Storage / Tank Farm38
- Oil / Commodity Contract19
- Hydrogen Project18
- Carbon Capture (CCS)16
Chokepoints
North Macedonia — Energy Infrastructure
OverWatts maps 28 energy assets in North Macedonia across 7 layers — the 116th-largest mapped base of 157 countries. They include 16 power plants, 5 coal / uranium mines and 3 pipelines. Operating generation capacity is 1.5 GW, led by coal at 54%.
The companies named on the most assets are Elektrani na Severna Makedonija AD (12), ESM (5) and MER JSC Skopje (3), counting both ownership and operatorship. Half of North Macedonia's mapped assets in service predate 1980 (median commissioning year of the 12 with a known date), 3 came online in the past decade and the oldest still listed is Usje Cement Plant, dating from 1955. 12 projects are under construction or proposed, led by Negotino power station (800 MW).
Operating generation capacity by fuel
Utility-scale sites of 100 MW and above. Distributed generation — rooftop solar especially — is outside the tracker, so this runs below national installed capacity.
- coal824 MW
- hydro280 MW +527 MW planned
- gas220 MW +1.2 GW planned
- oil198 MW
- solar0 MW +974 MW planned
- wind0 MW +400 MW planned
Electricity generated by fuel · 2025
What the fleet actually produced — distinct from the installed capacity above.
- solar2.2 TWh 31%
- coal2.1 TWh 30%
- hydro1.2 TWh 17%
- gas1.1 TWh 15%
- wind300 GWh 4%
- oil200 GWh 3%
Ember · source · CC-BY-4.0
On the interactive map
Browse by asset class
Under construction & proposed
- Negotino power stationPower Plants · 800 MW · gas
- Stipion solar farmPower Plants · 600 MW · solar
- Štip wind farmPower Plants · 400 MW · wind
- Cebren hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 333 MW · hydro
- Cebren hydroelectric plantGrid Storage · 333 MW
- Bitola power stationPower Plants · 300 MW · gas
- Galiste hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 194 MW · hydro
- AIM Green Tech solar farmPower Plants · 150 MW · solar
- Oslomej solar farmPower Plants · 119 MW · solar
- Skopje power stationPower Plants · 105 MW · gas
- Probištip solar farmPower Plants · 105 MW · solar
- Zivojno Coal MineCoal & Uranium Mines · 2025
Largest assets
- Negotino power stationPower Plants · 800 MW · gas
- Bitola power stationPower Plants · 699 MW · coal · 1982
- Stipion solar farmPower Plants · 600 MW · solar
- Macedonia – Serbia interconnectionInterconnectors · 540 MW
- Štip wind farmPower Plants · 400 MW · wind
- Cebren hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 333 MW · hydro
- Cebren hydroelectric plantGrid Storage · 333 MW
- Bitola power stationPower Plants · 300 MW · gas
- Skopje CHP power stationPower Plants · 220 MW · gas · 2012
- Negotino power stationPower Plants · 198 MW · oil · 1978
- Galiste hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 194 MW · hydro
- Vrutok hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 166 MW · hydro · 1957
- AIM Green Tech solar farmPower Plants · 150 MW · solar
- Oslomej power stationPower Plants · 125 MW · coal · 1980
- Oslomej solar farmPower Plants · 119 MW · solar
- Tikveš hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 114 MW · hydro · 1966
- Skopje power stationPower Plants · 105 MW · gas
- Probištip solar farmPower Plants · 105 MW · solar
- Zivojno Coal MineCoal & Uranium Mines · 2025
- Suvodol Coal MineCoal & Uranium Mines
- Brod-Gneotino Coal MineCoal & Uranium Mines
- Oslomej Coal MineCoal & Uranium Mines · 1980
- Klechovce-Negotino Gas PipelinePipelines · 2016
- Negotino-Bitola Gas PipelinePipelines · 2022
- Skopje-Tetolo-Gostivar Gas PipelinePipelines · 2021
Biggest owners & operators
- Elektrani na Severna Makedonija AD12 43%
- ESM5 18%
- MER JSC Skopje3 11%
- REK Bitola2 7%
- AIM Green Tech1 4%
- Akuo Energy SAS1 4%
- Alcazar Energy1 4%
- BIG Shopping Centers1 4%
Counts an asset once per company named as its owner or operator; a joint venture counts for each partner.
Frequently asked
- How many energy assets does North Macedonia have?
- OverWatts maps 28 in North Macedonia across 7 asset classes — the 116th-largest mapped base of the 157 countries covered.
- How much electricity generation capacity does North Macedonia have?
- About 1.5 GW operating across 6 plants, mostly coal 54%, hydro 18% and gas 14%.
- Who owns North Macedonia's energy infrastructure?
- Elektrani na Severna Makedonija AD is named as owner or operator on the most mapped assets (12), followed by ESM (5), MER JSC Skopje (3) and REK Bitola (2).
- What energy projects are under construction in North Macedonia?
- The largest under way or proposed are Negotino power station (800 MW), Stipion solar farm (600 MW) and Štip wind farm (400 MW).