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Asset classes
- Transmission Line80,968
- Power Plant32,429
- Substation / Converter7,614
- Oil & Gas Field7,055
- Coal / Uranium Mine5,382
- Pipeline4,951
- Cement Plant3,513
- Data Centre3,283
- Iron & Steel Plant1,293
- LNG Terminal1,198
- Grid Storage965
- Iron Ore Mine949
- Chemical Plant868
- Interconnector704
- Export Terminal519
- Refinery279
- Storage / Tank Farm38
- Oil / Commodity Contract19
- Hydrogen Project18
- Carbon Capture (CCS)16
Chokepoints
Ecuador — Energy Infrastructure
OverWatts maps 140 energy assets in Ecuador across 7 layers — the 53rd-largest mapped base of 157 countries. They include 76 oil & gas fields, 47 power plants and 7 pipelines. Operating generation capacity is 5.8 GW, led by hydro at 77%. Refining capacity is about 110 kb/d.
The companies named on the most assets are EP Petroecuador (61), Corporación Eléctrica del Ecuador SA (25) and Corporación Nacional de Electricidad EP (8), counting both ownership and operatorship. Half of Ecuador's mapped assets in service predate 1991 (median commissioning year of the 101 with a known date), 12 came online in the past decade and the oldest still listed is Chimborazo Cement Plant, dating from 1952. 29 projects are under construction or proposed, led by Zamora G8 hydroelectric plant (3.6 GW).
Operating generation capacity by fuel
Utility-scale sites of 100 MW and above. Distributed generation — rooftop solar especially — is outside the tracker, so this runs below national installed capacity.
- hydro4.5 GW +8.9 GW planned
- oil1.1 GW +665 MW planned
- gas250 MW +847 MW planned
- solar0 MW +1.1 GW planned
- wind0 MW +310 MW planned
- geothermal0 MW +138 MW planned
Electricity generated by fuel · 2025
What the fleet actually produced — distinct from the installed capacity above.
- hydro28.5 TWh 78%
- oil6.6 TWh 18%
- gas1.0 TWh 3%
- biomass300 GWh 1%
- wind200 GWh 1%
Ember · source · CC-BY-4.0
On the interactive map
Browse by asset class
Under construction & proposed
- Zamora G8 hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 3.6 GW · hydro · 2028
- Zamora G10 hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 2.0 GW · hydro
- Zamora G9 hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 1.7 GW · hydro
- Cardenillo hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 595 MW · hydro · 2030
- Ecuador – Peru interconnection (planned)Interconnectors · 550 MW · 2024
- Chespí-Palma Real hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 468 MW · hydro · 2027
- Bloque CCGN (Ecuador) power stationPower Plants · 400 MW · gas · 2028
- Pascuales power stationPower Plants · 260 MW · gas · 2026
- Mazar Floating Photovoltaic solar farmPower Plants · 201 MW · solar
- El Aromo Solar ProjectPower Plants · 200 MW · solar
- La Ceiba solar farm (Ecuador)Power Plants · 200 MW · solar
- Pimo wind farmPower Plants · 200 MW · wind
- Chontal hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 194 MW · hydro · 2027
- Termogas Machala 1 power stationPower Plants · 187 MW · gas · 2026
- Abitagua hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 165 MW · hydro
- Ilapo solar farmPower Plants · 153 MW · solar · 2027
- Esmeraldas IV power stationPower Plants · 150 MW · oil · 2026
- Tiwintza hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 150 MW · hydro · 2030
- Tufiño-Chiles-Cerro Negro geothermal power plantPower Plants · 138 MW · geothermal
- Durán power stationPower Plants · 120 MW · oil · 2026
- Imbabura solar farmPower Plants · 120 MW · solar · 2026
- Misahaullí hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 120 MW · hydro
- Villonaco wind farmPower Plants · 110 MW · wind · 2027
- Malchinguí solar farmPower Plants · 106 MW · solar · 2027
- El Salitral power stationPower Plants · 100 MW · oil
- Matala solar farm (Ecuador)Power Plants · 100 MW · solar
- Jambelí FSRULNG Terminals · 0.38 Mtpa · 2025
- Monteverde Pacific LNG TerminalLNG Terminals · 2029
- Arawana-Zabaleta Oil Field (Ecuador)Oil & Gas Fields · 2024
Largest assets
- Zamora G8 hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 3.6 GW · hydro · 2028
- Zamora G10 hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 2.0 GW · hydro
- Zamora G9 hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 1.7 GW · hydro
- Coca Codo Sinclair hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 1.5 GW · hydro · 2016
- Paute Molino hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 1.1 GW · hydro · 1983
- Esmeraldas RefineryRefineries · 110 kb/d
- Cardenillo hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 595 MW · hydro · 2030
- Ecuador – Peru interconnection (planned)Interconnectors · 550 MW · 2024
- Sopladora hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 487 MW · hydro · 2016
- Chespí-Palma Real hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 468 MW · hydro · 2027
- Bloque CCGN (Ecuador) power stationPower Plants · 400 MW · gas · 2028
- Minas San Francisco hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 276 MW · hydro · 2019
- Pascuales power stationPower Plants · 260 MW · gas · 2026
- San Francisco hydroelectric plant (Ecuador)Power Plants · 230 MW · hydro · 2007
- Esclusas II power stationPower Plants · 222 MW · oil · 2025
- Marcel Laniado hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 213 MW · hydro · 1987
- Toachi-Alluriquin hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 204 MW · hydro · 2021
- Mazar Floating Photovoltaic solar farmPower Plants · 201 MW · solar
- El Aromo Solar ProjectPower Plants · 200 MW · solar
- La Ceiba solar farm (Ecuador)Power Plants · 200 MW · solar
- Pimo wind farmPower Plants · 200 MW · wind
- Chontal hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 194 MW · hydro · 2027
- Termogas Machala 1 power stationPower Plants · 187 MW · gas · 2026
- Electroquil Thermal power stationPower Plants · 180 MW · oil · 1996
- Delsitanisagua hydroelectric plantPower Plants · 180 MW · hydro · 2018
Biggest owners & operators
- EP Petroecuador61 44%
- Corporación Eléctrica del Ecuador SA25 18%
- Corporación Nacional de Electricidad EP8 6%
- Amodaimi Oil Co5 4%
- Andes Petroleum Ecuador Ltd5 4%
- Crs Resources5 4%
- Overseas Petroleum and Investment Corp5 4%
- Petrolia Ecuador SA5 4%
Counts an asset once per company named as its owner or operator; a joint venture counts for each partner.
Frequently asked
- How many energy assets does Ecuador have?
- OverWatts maps 140 in Ecuador across 7 asset classes — the 53rd-largest mapped base of the 157 countries covered.
- How much electricity generation capacity does Ecuador have?
- About 5.8 GW operating across 20 plants, mostly hydro 77%, oil 19% and gas 4%.
- Who owns Ecuador's energy infrastructure?
- EP Petroecuador is named as owner or operator on the most mapped assets (61), followed by Corporación Eléctrica del Ecuador SA (25), Corporación Nacional de Electricidad EP (8) and Amodaimi Oil Co (5).
- What energy projects are under construction in Ecuador?
- The largest under way or proposed are Zamora G8 hydroelectric plant (3.6 GW), Zamora G10 hydroelectric plant (2.0 GW) and Zamora G9 hydroelectric plant (1.7 GW).